我國大豆產業的國際競爭力分析

金融論文編號：JR111     字數:9511,頁數:10

目錄
摘  要 1
Abstract 1
引言 2
1  大豆產業的發展現狀 2
1.1  世界大豆產業的發展現狀 2
1.2  我國大豆產業的發展現狀 3
2  我國大豆產業的對外貿易地理進口方向 4
3  我國大豆產業的國際競爭力實證分析 5
3.1  國際市場占有率 5
3.2  貿易競爭指數分析 5
3.3  顯示性比較優勢指數分析 6
4  影響和制約我國大豆產業國際競爭力的因素 7
4.1  政策性因素 7
4.2  大豆的生產缺乏成本比較優勢 7
4.3  大豆貿易環境不佳，大豆進口無配額制 8
5  提高我國大豆產業國際競爭力的對策建議 8
5.1  提高對振興大豆產業的認識 8
5.2  合理調整大豆區域布局，加快優質大豆基地建設 8
5.3  提高大豆生產的比較優勢 9
6  我國大豆產業具有的發展前景 9
7  結論 10
參 考 文 獻 10

摘  要：本文首先分析了我國大豆產業的生產與消費現狀以及對外貿易地理進口方向；測算出美國、巴西、阿根廷等大豆主產國的大豆產業的市場占有率、RCA指數、TC指數，對我國大豆產業的國際競爭力進行了評估和實證分析，得出了我國大豆產業國際競爭力一直很弱或者說是根本不具有國際競爭力的結論。然后詳細分析了影響和制約我國大豆產業國際競爭力的因素，例如政策性因素、生產技術因素、貿易環境因素等等。最后提出培育高產優質大豆品種、發展非轉基因大豆、綠色大豆生產、合理控制大豆進口等提高我國大豆產業國際競爭力的諸多對策建議。
關鍵詞：大豆產業；國際競爭力；對外貿易地理方向

Abstract: Firstly, this article analyses the actuality of production and consumption, the direction of foreign trade about the soybean industry in China; computes the market share, the RCA and TC index about the soybean industry in America, Brazil, Argentina etc. It draws a conclusion that the international competition power of Chinese soybean industry is very feebleness or we could say there is no competition power in our soybean industry at all after assessing and analyzing the competition power of ours. After that, this article analyses in detail the factors which effect and restrict the soybean industry in China, such as the policy, the technique of production, the circumstance of trade. Finally, the paper puts forward some proposals to enhance the international competition power of our soybean industry, for instance: cultivating the variety of soybean with high quantity and good quality; developing the non-transgenic soybean; controlling the import of soybean equitably and so on.
Keywords: Soybean Industry; International Competition Power;Direction of Foreign Trade