基于博弈論視角的政府信息資源共享機制研究

電子商務論文編號:DZ036       包括:開題報告及任務書,論文字數:10077,頁數:15

目  錄
1  引言................................................... 2
1.1研究背景與意義 .........................................2
1.2國內外研究狀況 .........................................2
2  博弈論與政府信息資源共享 ...............................3
2.1博弈論的概述 ...........................................3
2.2博弈模型的介紹 .........................................3
2.3博弈論與政府信息資源共享的關系 .........................5
3  基于博弈論的政府信息資源共享問題的分析................. 6
3.1政府信息資源共享存在的問題............................. 6
3.2基于博弈論分析政府信息資源共享存在的問題 ...............7
4  完善政府信息資源共享機制的建議......................... 9
4.1博弈模型的擴展：改變博弈得益 ...........................10
4.２完善信息溝通機制保障政府信息資源共享 ..................11
4.３完善利益補償機制保障政府信息資源共享 ..................11
4.4完善激勵約束機制保障政府信息資源共享 ...................13
參考文獻 ..................................................14
致   謝 ...................................................15

摘    要
      政府信息資源的共享是充分開發和利用政府信息資源的有效途徑,是政府信息化的核心戰略和必然選擇。然而,政府信息資源共享建設是一項復雜的系統工程。在我國,由于部門利益。信息共享成本等原因導致政府信息資源共享建設過程出現了諸如信息孤島、信息資源共享過程中的搭便車現象、囚徒困境等問題。要解決這些問題有賴建立良好的政府信息資源共享機制。
 本文基于博弈論的視角對政府信息資源共享機制進行探討。首先,對博弈論做了簡單介紹，并闡述了博弈論與政府信息資源共享之間的關系;其次,指出了政府信息資源共享過程中存在的信息孤島、搭便車等問題，并基于博弈論分析資源共享過程中存在的問題;再次,提出相關建議:通過完善信息溝通機制、完善利益補償機制、完善激勵約束機制保障政府信息資源共享的順利進行。                                                                                                              

【關鍵詞】博弈論  囚徒困境  政府信息資源  共享機制

Abstract

 The share on government information resource is a effective method to make full use of government information resource. It is also the key strategy and inevitable choice to realize the full use. However, the suggestion of share on government information resource is a complicated system. In China, many problems appear during the construction of share on government information resources, such as information isolated island, rides the available vehicle, convict difficult position and so on. These problems are mainly due to department benefit and cost of share on information. It is necessary to establish good mechanism in order to solve these problems.
    The article analyses the mechanism of share on government information resources based on game theory. First, the article makes a simple introduction of game theory and the relationship between game theory and share on government information resources. Then, it provides the problems existing in process of sharing on government information such as information isolated island, rides the available vehicle and so on. Meanwhile, it analyzes the problems based on game theory. Finally, the article puts toward corresponding suggesting, which is to improve mechanisms of information coordination, profit compensation and stimulating restrictions to guarantee the success of share on government information resources.
 
 【key words】Game theory; Convict difficult position; Government information resource; Share mechanism