中小企業電子商務物流模式探討

電子商務論文編號:DZ066   論文字數:12105,頁數:21

 目  錄
引  言 ........................................................2
1　 電子商務與物流 ............................................2
1.1 電子商務的概念 ............................................2
1.2 物流的概念 ................................................3
1.3 電子商務與物流的關系 ......................................4
1.4 電子商務環境下物流的特點 ..................................4
2   電子商務環境下我國中小企業物流的發展現狀 ..................6
2.1 我國中小企業的定義及其經濟地位 ............................6
2.2 電子商務環境下中小企業物流的發展現狀 ......................7
3   中小企業電子商務物流模式分析 ..............................9
3.1 自營物流 ..................................................9
3.2 第三方物流 ................................................10
3.3 物流聯盟 ..................................................11
4   案例分析 ..................................................12
4.1 案例1(中型企業)：外包模式選擇 .............................12
4.2 案例2（小型企業）：外包為主，自營為輔模式選擇 .............14
4.3 案例3（小型企業）：物流聯盟模式選擇 .......................16
5   電子商務環境下中小企業物流模式的選擇建議 ..................16
5.1 中小企業物流模式選擇的取向建議............................ 17
5.2 中小企業電子商務物流模式選擇應遵循的原則 ..................18
6   總結與展望 ................................................19
參考文獻 ......................................................20
致謝 ..........................................................21

摘   要

    電子商務環境下，中小企業如何選擇適合自身發展的物流模式，以進一步提高中小企業的競爭力，已經越來越重要了。
本文從分析電子商務環境下我國中小企業物流的現狀出發，提出了中小企業物流模式選擇的建議。本文首先闡述了電子商務與物流的概念，分析了電子商務與物流的內在關系和我國電子商務環境下物流的特點；分析了國內中小企業電子商務物流的發展現狀；并通過三個企業在電子商務環境下選擇適合自身發展的物流模式的案例，對三大物流模式進行比較分析，凸現各自的優缺點，為中小企業選擇物流模式提供一定的借鑒；最后提出了當前我國中小企業物流模式的選擇應從企業自身情況和我國物流發展現狀出發，鼓勵中小企業在大力發展一種主要的物流模式的同時，應視企業具體情況，靈活運用另外兩種物流模式，使企業效率最大化。

【關鍵詞】電子商務  中小企業  第三方物流  物流模式 

ABSTRACT

It is more and more important for the medium and small enterprises(MSEs) to choose logistics mode that adapts to their development under electronic commerce in order to intensify market competition.
This thesis analyses the current development for the logistics under electronic commerce of MSEs in China; then puts forward some strategies and advices about better development for logistics of the MSEs. This thesis firstly elaborates electronic commerce and logistics concepts，analyses the intrinsic relations between electronic commerce and logistics，also the characteristic of logistics under the condition of electronic commerce; Secondly, analyses the present development situation about logistics of MSEs under electronic commerce in China; Thirdly, the thesis compares the merits and shortcomings of three logistics modes through three cases about a medium enterprise and two small enterprises under the electronic commerce, which provides value advices for MSEs to choose their logistics modes . Finally, This thesis suggest that the choice of logistics mode should be based on their own characteristic and the development of logistics industry in our country.We should encourage MSEs to adopt a major logistics mode,as well as the other two kinds of logistics modes flexibly to maximize the enterprise’s efficiency.

【KEY WORDS】 Electronic Commerce ;  Medium and Small Enterprises;
Third Party Logistics; Logistics Mode