全自動(dòng)揉搓式洗衣機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì) 機(jī)電一體化設(shè)計(jì)

機(jī)械論文編號(hào):JX086 包括,任務(wù)書,開題報(bào)告,外文翻譯,文獻(xiàn)綜述,說明書,所有設(shè)計(jì)圖,論文字?jǐn)?shù):22225,頁數(shù):57 

目  錄
摘 要 2
前  言 4
第一章  緒  論 5
1．1設(shè)計(jì)思想 6
1．2工作原理 6
第二章 洗衣機(jī)的原理、分類和驅(qū)動(dòng)方式 7
2．1洗衣機(jī)的原理 8
2．2洗衣機(jī)的分類 9
2．3洗衣機(jī)的驅(qū)動(dòng)分類 11
第三章 電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇 13
3．1概論 13
3．2洗滌電動(dòng)機(jī) 13
第四章  整機(jī)設(shè)計(jì) 16
4．1波輪的分類 16
4．2波輪的參數(shù)及性能 16
4．3波輪形狀及參數(shù)的選用 17
4．4帶傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)（一） 18
4．5帶傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)（二） 20
4．6螺紋軸的設(shè)計(jì) 22
4．7波輪軸的設(shè)計(jì) 26
第五章 電氣部分設(shè)計(jì) 29
5.1設(shè)計(jì)概述 29
5.2系統(tǒng)總體框圖 29
5.3 元器件介紹 30
5.3.1 AT89C2051 30
5.3.2  W7805 31
5.3.3  74LS139 32
5.4 洗機(jī)機(jī)功能分析 33
5.5 全自動(dòng)洗衣機(jī)的控制功能 34
5.6 電路圖中各部件的分析 36
5.7全自動(dòng)洗衣機(jī)的部分電路分析 38
5.8洗衣機(jī)控制程序設(shè)計(jì) 40
5.8.1 程序流程圖 40
5.8.2 源程序 44
第六章   相關(guān)部件的設(shè)計(jì)和安裝說明 53
6．1  洗衣機(jī)的底座及外殼 53
6．2  位開關(guān)和撥動(dòng)開關(guān) 54
6．3桶（盛水桶）及其安裝 54
6．4  桶的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 55
結(jié)  論 55
參考文獻(xiàn) 56
致  謝 57

摘 要

現(xiàn)有的洗衣機(jī)中最為常見的為波輪式洗衣機(jī)和滾筒式洗衣機(jī)。波輪式洗衣機(jī)是依靠波輪的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)來帶動(dòng)衣物和洗滌液進(jìn)行洗滌；而滾筒式洗衣機(jī)是依靠滾筒的連續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)或定時(shí)反向來洗滌衣物。由此可看出，這兩種類型的洗衣機(jī)都是依靠單一的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式來洗滌衣物，而在此設(shè)計(jì)中將這兩種洗滌方式揉和起來，將兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)方式結(jié)合起來，增加了衣物在豎直方向上的運(yùn)動(dòng)。使衣物既能像在波輪式洗衣機(jī)中那樣由波輪帶動(dòng)衣物進(jìn)行洗滌又能像滾筒式洗衣機(jī)那樣依靠水流的力量洗滌衣物，并且還可以像手洗那樣對(duì)衣物進(jìn)行揉搓，集各種洗滌方式于一身，對(duì)衣物進(jìn)行更為徹底的洗滌。由于洗衣機(jī)的基本功能是對(duì)衣物的洗滌，關(guān)鍵在于進(jìn)行洗衣程序的控制。所以,本文就洗衣機(jī)的機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)和電氣控制進(jìn)行了探討,實(shí)現(xiàn)全自動(dòng)揉搓式洗衣機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)
關(guān)鍵詞：波輪  滾筒  揉搓 全自動(dòng)
Abstract ：
In what the existing washer is most common is the impeller type washer and the roller washer. The impeller type washer is depends upon impeller's rotation to drive the clothing and the cleaning solution carries on the wash; But the roller washer is depends upon drum's continuous rotation or fixed time reverse washes the clothing. From this may see, these two type's washer is the dependence sole mode of motion washes the clothing, but kneads together in this design these two wash way, unifies two modes of motion, increased clothing's in vertical direction movement. Enables the clothing both to look like in the impeller type washer such drives the clothing by the impeller to carry on the wash and to be able to look like the roller washer such dependence current of water the strength wash clothing, and may also look like the hand to wash such carries on to the clothing rubs, the collection each wash way in a body, carries on a thorougher wash to the clothing. Because washer's basic function is to clothing's wash, therefore, the key lies in carries on washes clothes the procedure control. Therefore, this article has carried on the discussion on washer's machine design and the electric control, realizes the completely automatic to rub type washer's design
key word: The impeller drum rubs the completely automatic