中國(guó)與東盟的互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)合作

國(guó)際貿(mào)易論文編號(hào):GM724  論文字?jǐn)?shù):14980.頁(yè)數(shù):24

目錄

第一章 中國(guó)-東盟產(chǎn)業(yè)的互補(bǔ)性與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性………………………………1
第一節(jié)  中國(guó)-東盟雙邊貿(mào)易現(xiàn)狀…………………………………………………1
第二節(jié)  中國(guó)-東盟的互補(bǔ)性貿(mào)易…………………………………………………1
第三節(jié)  互補(bǔ)性貿(mào)易結(jié)論…………………………………………………………6
第二章  中國(guó)與東盟互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀研究……………………………7
第一節(jié)  制造業(yè)……………………………………………………………………7
第二節(jié)  農(nóng)業(yè)………………………………………………………………………7
第三節(jié)  旅游業(yè)……………………………………………………………………9
第三章  中國(guó)與東盟互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響因素………………………10
一 生產(chǎn)要素稟賦…………………………………………………………10
二 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)………………………………………………………………11
三 外商直接投資……………………………………………………………12
第四章 結(jié)論及對(duì)策、建議…………………………………………………14
一 調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)……………………………………………………………………14
二 管理制度和監(jiān)管制度合作………………………………………………………17
三 建立區(qū)域合作模式…………………………………………………………… 17
參考文獻(xiàn)…………………………………………………………………………18
致謝………………………………………………………………………19

摘要

     近年來(lái)，中國(guó)與東盟在雙邊睦鄰友好關(guān)系順利發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上，雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作也取得了新的進(jìn)展。中國(guó)與東盟經(jīng)貿(mào)往來(lái)的迅速發(fā)展，是雙方的依存度逐年增加的體現(xiàn)。在此背景下，通過(guò)分析雙方的互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)，了解各自所處的優(yōu)勢(shì)，對(duì)于探索發(fā)展中國(guó)家區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作規(guī)律，豐富區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化理論，促進(jìn)中國(guó)與東盟經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易關(guān)系持續(xù)健康的發(fā)展，使得雙方的全面經(jīng)貿(mào)合作在互惠共贏的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)入新的發(fā)展階段有著十分重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
 首先本文闡述了中國(guó)與東盟自2003年以來(lái)雙方進(jìn)出口數(shù)額呈現(xiàn)出遞增的趨勢(shì)。通過(guò)計(jì)算，中國(guó)與新加坡、馬來(lái)西亞、印度尼西亞和菲律賓的皮爾遜相關(guān)系數(shù)都小于0且不同程度地接近-1，產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易指數(shù)也都接近于0，得出中國(guó)與東盟的貿(mào)易呈現(xiàn)為互補(bǔ)關(guān)系的結(jié)論。
 其次從分析中國(guó)與東盟雙邊貿(mào)易中的三大互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)（制造業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)和旅游業(yè)）的合作情況著手，認(rèn)識(shí)到影響中國(guó)與東盟互補(bǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要因素有：生產(chǎn)要素稟賦、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)及外商直接投資。
 最后，為了進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)中國(guó)與東盟經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系，達(dá)到雙贏的局面，本文提出以下幾點(diǎn)建議：
 一、調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。將出口產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整同產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整結(jié)合起來(lái)；調(diào)整我國(guó)現(xiàn)有的出口貿(mào)易方式，逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)出口市場(chǎng)的多元化；大力發(fā)展第三產(chǎn)業(yè)（尤其是服務(wù)業(yè)）；努力發(fā)展先進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)，鼓勵(lì)國(guó)內(nèi)具有相對(duì)比較優(yōu)勢(shì)的產(chǎn)業(yè)走出國(guó)門(mén)；堅(jiān)持結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與貿(mào)易、投資、產(chǎn)業(yè)合作相結(jié)合的原則；通過(guò)創(chuàng)新和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，爭(zhēng)取實(shí)現(xiàn)出口產(chǎn)品的多樣化和差別化；大力發(fā)展科教興貿(mào)戰(zhàn)略。
 
 
 二、管理制度和監(jiān)管制度的合作。制定符合現(xiàn)實(shí)發(fā)展要求的投資法；理順對(duì)外投資的審批體制；改革外匯管理體制和人員出入境管理制度。
 三、建立區(qū)域合作模式。如泛北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)合作區(qū)和南寧——新加坡經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊。
關(guān)鍵詞：中國(guó)----東盟，貿(mào)易互補(bǔ)，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)

Complementary Industrial Cooperation
Between China and ASEAN
            
 ABSTRACT
                                                               
                                                               
 Recently, based on the smooth development of sides’ good neighborliness and friendliness relations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and China have also made the new progress on the bilateral economics and trade cooperation. ASEAN and China’s economics and trade developed rapidly because of the bilateral degree of dependency increases year by year. Under this background, through analyzing the bilateral complementarity’s industry, understanding each one’s superiority, it has the extremely vital practical significance on developing nation region economic cooperation rule, enriching region economic integration theory and promoting ASEAN and China’s economical trade develop healthy, also it can promote the bilateral comprehensive economics and trade cooperation.
 First, this article elaborated the bilateral import and export amount between ASEAN and China have presented the increasing tendency since 2003. Through the computation, the Pearson correlation coefficient between Singapore, Malaysian, Indonesian and Philippines and China all are smaller than 0 and varying degrees close to - 1, also the trade index in the industry are all approaches to 0, so we could see ASEAN and  China’s trade presents are supplementary relation.
 Next, from analyzed bilateral trade between ASEAN and China’s three big complementarity’s industries (manufacturing industry, agriculture and tourism), we could see the complementarity’s industry development primary factors between ASEAN and China includes: 
 
Element of production talent, industrial structure and foreign direct investment.
 Finally, in order to promote the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and China’s economics and trade cooperation, achieve the win-win aspect, this article give the following several proposals:
 First, adjust the industrial structures. Unify the adjustment between export products structure and industrial structure; Adjusts our country’s existing export trade way, to achieve market exports the multiplication gradually; Develops the third industry (particularly the service industry); Develop the advanced industry diligently, and encourage the industries which has the relative comparison superiority to go out the own country; Persisted the principle which structure adjustment unify with the trade, the investment, the industrial cooperation; Through the innovation and the technological innovation, to achieve the export product diversification and differentiate; Develop the science and technology education strategy vigorously.
 Second, control system and supervising and managing system’s cooperation. Set up the he investment law which will suit the reality development request; Straighten out the examination and approval system on foreign investment; Reform exchange control system and personnel entering and leaving country control system.
 Third, set up area-cooperation pattern. Such as the Gulf of Tonkin economic cooperation zone and the Nanning -- Singapore economical Corridor.

KEYWORDS：China——ASEAN，Complementary trade ，
 Industry Structure