論農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策對提高我國農(nóng)民收入的影響

國際貿(mào)易論文編號:GM157    論文字數(shù):13345,頁數(shù):21

目   錄
引言 ........................................................2
1  國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 ...........................................2
1.1 國內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)狀 ............................................2
1.2 國外研究現(xiàn)狀 ............................................3
1.3 亟待解決的問題 ..........................................3
2  我國農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策現(xiàn)狀 .....................................3
2.1 我國農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策發(fā)展歷程 ................................4
2.2 我國農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策內(nèi)容 ....................................4
3 間接農(nóng)業(yè)補貼主要措施對提高我國農(nóng)民收入的影響 ..............5
3.1 價格支持政策對我國農(nóng)民收入的影響 ........................5
3.2 生產(chǎn)資料最高價限對我國農(nóng)民收入的影響 ....................6
3.3 國內(nèi)國外間接補貼及效率比較 ..............................9
4  直接農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策對提高我國農(nóng)民收入的影響 .................10
4.1 直接補貼政策的形式 ......................................10
4.2 直接補貼與價格支持的區(qū)別 ................................11
4.3 直接收入補貼政策對農(nóng)民的福利影響 ........................11
4.4 直接收入補貼政策在我國的實施 ............................12
4.5 補貼后農(nóng)民收入變化 ......................................14
5  結(jié)論與政策建議 ...........................................15
5.1 結(jié)論 ....................................................15
5.2 政策建議 ................................................16
參考文獻 ....................................................18
致    謝 ....................................................20

摘   要

     農(nóng)業(yè)補貼是一國政府對本國農(nóng)業(yè)支持與保護政策體系最重要，最常用的政策工具，它對提高農(nóng)民收入有十分重要的作用。
本文主要分析我國農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策對提高我國農(nóng)民收入的影響。首先介紹我國農(nóng)業(yè)補貼政策現(xiàn)狀。然后分別對間接補貼中的價格支持政策、生產(chǎn)資料最高限價政策和直接補貼中直接收入補貼就農(nóng)民福利進行理論分析；并且分析這些補貼政策對農(nóng)民收入的影響。最后得出結(jié)論直接收入補貼比這兩種間接補貼對提高農(nóng)民收入具有更高的效率；并對農(nóng)業(yè)補貼的實施提出了幾點建議。

【關鍵詞】 間接農(nóng)業(yè)補貼  直接農(nóng)業(yè)補貼  價格支持政策  最高限價政策  直接收入補貼 

Abstract

Agricultural subsidy policy is the most important and normal policy tool for one government to support and protect it’s agriculture system. Agriculture subsidy is very important to increase farmers’ income.
This paper primarily analyses the effect of agriculture subsidy policy of our country to our farmers’ income increasing. Firstly, it introduces the present state of our country’s agriculture subsidy policy. Then it separately analyses the theories of farmers’ welfare changes when price support policy, The price-cap policy and direct income subsidy policy come into effect. And it also analyses the effects of these policies to farmers’ income. Finally, it gets conclusion that direct income subsidy policy is more effective in increasing the farmers’ income than these two kinds indirect subsidy policy, and also gives some suggestions for carrying out the agriculture subsidy policy.

【Key words】indirect subsidy policy; direct subsidy policy; price support
policy; the price-cap policy ; direct income subsidy policy