淺析行業協會在應對紡織業特別保障措施中的作用

國際貿易論文編號:GM162    論文字數:9943,頁數:17  
目   錄

1．行業協會概述 ....................................................1
1.1 行業協會的定義 ..................................................1
1.2 行業協會的基本性質 ..............................................1
1.3 行業協會的基本職能 ..............................................2
1.4 我國的紡織業行業協會 ............................................3
2． 紡織品特別保障措施訂立的原因及其特點 ............................5
2.1特別保障措施的內容 ...............................................5
2.2 特別保障條款訂立的原因 ..........................................6
2.3 特別保障條款的特點 ..............................................6
3.  行業協會在應對紡織品特別保障措施中的作用 ........................8
3.1行業協會的角色定位 ...............................................9
3.2 行業協會應有的作用 ..............................................9
4．行業協會的應對策略 ..............................................12
4.1 外部的努力 ......................................................12
4.2 內部的完善 ......................................................12
結束語 ..............................................................13
參考文獻 ............................................................15
致  謝 ..............................................................16

摘   要

      入世后，我國外貿大幅增長，但同時國外各種反傾銷、反補貼、保障措施和技術性貿易壁壘層出不窮，給我國造成了嚴重的損失，我國已逐漸進入貿易摩擦多發期。我國在入世之初承諾的特別保障措施也越來越多地被其他成員國使用，對我國的貿易發展產生不利的影響。行業協會在對外貿易中扮演著重要的角色，應該在避免特別保障措施發生和特保應訴等方面發揮重要作用。本文以紡織品特別保障措施為出發點，論述行業協會的定義、性質和基本職能，指出行業協會現存的不足，找出與其應有作用的差距，最后提出行業協會的改進策略。

【關鍵詞】 行業協會   特別保障措施   貿易轉移   行業自律

Abstract

After joining the WTO, China’s foreign trade has increased sharply, while anti-dumping, anti-subsidy, safeguard measures and technical barriers to trade emerge endlessly. China has gradually entered the trade friction-prone period, which leads to serious losses. More and more other participating members have used the special safeguard measures which our country promised while joining the WTO，which would produce unfavorable effects on the growth of our trade. Trade association which plays an important role in the trade, should strengthen the effects on avoiding occurrence of special safeguard measures and responding to the lawsuit of special safeguard measures. This thesis stands the point of the special safeguard measures, elaborates the definition, characters and basic functions of trade association. And it indicates the existing shortage of trade association, and finds the gap with the role it should have. At last, it brings forward ameliorations of the trade association.                        

【key words】 Trade Association;   Special Safeguard Measures;  
Trade Diversion; Self-discipline of Trade;