中國企業跨國并購動因的探析

國際貿易論文編號:GM253  論文字數:11989,頁數:19

目  錄

引言 ......................................................2
1研究背景以及相關理論綜述 ..................................2
1.1研究背景 ...............................................2
1.2跨國并購動因理論綜述 ....................................3
2 中國企業跨國并購的現狀 ...................................6
2.1跨國并購基本情況 ........................................6
2.2跨國并購特征 ............................................7
3中國企業跨國并購動因分析---以聯想并購IBM PC業務為例 .........8
3.1案例的描述 ..............................................8
3.2中國企業跨國并購動因概述 ................................11
4中國企業跨國并購中存在的問題及其對策 .......................13
4.1中國企業跨國并購中存在的問題 .............................13
4.2中國企業跨國并購的應對策略 ...............................15
結語 .......................................................17
參考文獻 ...................................................18
致   謝 ....................................................19

摘   要

     20世紀80年代，中國企業的跨國并購就出現了。然而其蓬勃發展始于近幾年，特別是2000年之后，新一輪的跨國并購又有新發展，特別在石油、家電、IT、礦石業四大重要行業領域發生了多起中國企業跨國并購的重要事件。中國企業以跨國并購的方式進入國外市場的比例在逐年增加，并將在未來一段時期內顯現出非常強勁的勢頭。
本文結合中國企業跨國并購的現狀，以聯想集團收購IBM個人電腦事業部為例對中國企業跨國并購的動因進行探析，認為中國企業跨國并購的動因主要在于突破國外貿易壁壘、獲取技術、獲取品牌、海外市場和渠道以及學習全球化管理經營等方面。并針對存在的問題從中國企業的國際競爭力、融資能力和并購后的整合問題來提出相應對策。

【關鍵詞】跨國并購  動因理論  融資  整合

Abstract
      The Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese entrepreneur appeared in 1980s. However, it flourishes in recent years. Especially after 2000, a new round of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions develops, particularly in the field of petroleum, home appliances, IT, and minery. There are, and will be, more and more entrepreneurs entering foreign market by Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions.
Based on the current situation of the Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese entrepreneurs, this article took Lenovo’s purchase of IBM as an example to analyze the motives of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese entrepreneurs. The point view of this article shows the motives of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions is to break foreign trade barrier, to learn the technology, to achieve brand, to enter foreign market, and to learn management in the globalization environment. This thesis also poses up some corresponding measurements on how to improve the international competent, how to realize the ability of Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions, and the consolidation after the Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese entrepreneur.

【Key Words】Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions     Motivation Theory   Financing   Consolidation