淺析承接軟件業服務外包的前景和對策

電子商務論文編號:GM123      論文字數:11459,頁數:17
目  錄

引言............................................... 2
1 軟件外包的概述 ...................................3
1.1 軟件外包的含義、特點及其分類 ...................3
1.2 承接軟件外包的意義 .............................4
2 中國軟件業服務外包市場分析....................... 5
2.1 拓展國外市場的契機 .............................5
2.2 國內市場的發展的潛力 ...........................5
3 中國軟件外包業發展的機遇與挑戰 ...................7
3.1 優勢與機遇 .....................................7
3.2 威脅與挑戰 .....................................8
4 發展軟件外包業的對策建議 .........................12
4.1 宏觀條件 .......................................12
4.2 構建完善的人才培養模式 .........................13
4.3 整合企業 創建品牌 ..............................13
4.4 借鑒經驗 尋求發展新模式 ........................14
結束語 .............................................15
參考文獻 ...........................................16
致  謝 .............................................17

摘    要

      大規模地承接軟件業外包服務，會給中國帶來巨大的經濟和社會發展利益。盡管我國開始承接軟件業外包業務時間較短，但一直呈較高增長態勢，當然也潛伏著各種問題與危機，比如企業規模，人才問題，缺乏商業品牌和信譽，以及來自世界各國的經濟隱患等等。另外隨著軟件外包的形勢大好，印度、愛爾蘭、中國、以色列、俄羅斯等國紛紛投入到了這一領域，市場競爭日趨激烈。如何進一步提高自身競爭力，加快發展軟件業外包服務，擴大國際市場上的占有份額，打出自己的國家品牌，并且利用這一機遇發展本國IT行業和促進相關行業的發展，走出一條真正適合中國的軟件外包產業模式是我們應加緊思考與研究的問題。
從目前來說，中國軟件外包企業應在立足本國巨大市場的基礎上，進一步發展日韓市場，在對日韓外包做到一定程度后要開始把注意力向目前容量最大的歐美市場傾斜，并逐漸把觸角伸向其它國家和地區，有重點地全面開花。更重要的是，我們的軟件外包業應該了解到競爭對手的優勢與不足，借鑒其成功經驗，避免走他們摸索中走過的彎路，加速自身的發展，不斷地提升自己的實力，促進整個行業的發展。雖然成為真正的軟件外包業大國我們還有一段路要走，但可以看出前景是美好的，只要好好抓住機遇，中國軟件外包業的發展潛力不可估量。

關鍵詞：軟件行業，服務外包，市場分析，對策建議

Abstract

The competition in the software outsourcing market has become increasingly intensive along with such countries as India, Ireland, China, Israel, and Russia, etc plough into this trade one after another. It is thus our urgent issues to ponder over and research on how to promote our own competitive strength, speed up the development of softw are industry, increase our share in the international market, forge our own brand name, utilize the opportunity to develop our national IT industry and relevant trades, and find a path suitable for China’s software outsourcing undertaking.
Currently speaking, China’s software outsourcing should first gain a secure foothold in the huge domestic market, and then turn to Japan and South Korea, and transfer our attention to the currently largest European and American market when our industry has achieved development to some degree, and finally extend the antennae gradually to the whole world. There are long way to go in our country definitely, still there is fine prospect, and if we catch the opportunity, the development potential of China’s the software outsourcing is inestimable. This thesis tries to explore the relevant conceptions of software outsourcing, the development situation of software outsourcing in other countries and regions, general situation of China’s software outsourcing market as well as the service of China’s software outsourcing. Some proposals and prescription for this industry in this thesis are expected to contribute their pygmy effort to the China’s software outsourcing industry.

【Key Words】Soft ware trade, service outsourcing, market analysis, countermeasures and proposals