某小區(qū)一棟12層高配筋混凝土小砌塊塔式住宅樓設(shè)計

土木工程論文編號:TM007  論文字?jǐn)?shù):21869,頁數(shù):117

目錄
摘要 I
Abstract II
第1章 緒論 1
1.1 課題背景 1
第2章 建筑設(shè)計及結(jié)構(gòu)布置 2
2.1 設(shè)計項目名稱及簡介 2
2.2 設(shè)計任務(wù) 3
2.3 建筑設(shè)計 4
2.4 結(jié)構(gòu)布置 6
第3章 結(jié)構(gòu)計算 10
3.1 概述 10
3.2 墻體等效剛度計算 10
3.3 荷載匯集 30
3.4 各層重力荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值匯總 36
3.5 水平地震作用計算 37
3.6 地震作用下結(jié)構(gòu)水平位移 40
3.7 構(gòu)件內(nèi)力計算及組合（以Q10和Q1為例） 40
3.8 主要構(gòu)件的設(shè)計計算 50
第4章 地基基礎(chǔ)的設(shè)計與計算 70
4.1 概述 70
4.2 箱形基礎(chǔ)尺寸及構(gòu)造的確定 70
4.3 地基的強度及變形驗算 72
4.4 箱形結(jié)構(gòu)計算 75
結(jié)論 81
致謝 82
參考文獻 83
附錄1 工程地質(zhì)資料（四） 84
附錄2  PKPM電算結(jié)果 87

摘要
 社會的進步與發(fā)展以及城市化進程的加速而帶來的城市用地日趨緊張，更由于商業(yè)競爭的激烈化，高層建筑的需求日趨增長。近年來，新的高層建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)材料和結(jié)構(gòu)體系的出現(xiàn)，也為高層住宅體供了新的平面布置形式，建筑結(jié)構(gòu)的形式也日趨多樣化。
 本設(shè)計為位于位于哈爾濱某住宅小區(qū)的一棟12層高的配筋混凝土小砌塊塔式住宅樓，長25.8米，寬22.8米，高33.6米，每層有5戶，
 結(jié)構(gòu)選用配筋砌塊剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)來承擔(dān)豎向荷載的作用，以減少結(jié)構(gòu)的變形和為了更加安全的承擔(dān)荷載。所有的構(gòu)件均為混凝土構(gòu)件，構(gòu)件中設(shè)有暗柱。基礎(chǔ)采用箱形基礎(chǔ)。

關(guān)鍵詞　高層住宅；配筋混凝土砌塊; 箱型基礎(chǔ)
Abstract
 with the acceleration of progress along with the progress and developments and cities of the society,  the ground that the city is becoming gradually nervous, because of the intensification in business competition, the need of architectural key figures is increase gradually. In recent years, the emergence of the new structure of architectural key figures material and the structure systems, also provided for new flat surface to arrange for the high residence body form, building the form of the structure is also gradually becoming more diverse.
  This design is 12 story highs tower building which is constituted with  reinforced concrete masonry shear walls located in Harbin.。It is 25.8 meters  long, 22.8 meters wide, 33.6 meters high, and there are 5 families per unit floor area.
 In order to reduce the deformation of the shear-wall and undertake the height more safely, the structure chooses the reinforced concrete masonry shear walls to resist the gravity loading from the weight of the building and its contents. All parts of this building are made of concrete, and there are columns in the wall. Foundation is a box- fundation.

Keywords　 tall building  reinforced concrete masonry shear walls      box- fundation.
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