摘要
結構設計根據建筑設計、工藝使用的要求,以及現場材料供應情況和施工能力、場地地質條件等,確定合理的結構方案和結構布置方案,確定主梁、次梁、樓面、屋面、樓梯及其它承重構件和非承重構件形式。
本設計的荷載計算部分為該建筑的第(3)軸,并對第(3)軸柱下的三個獨立基礎進行設計計算。本工程除了手算部分,還采用建筑軟件PK-PM進行計算。
最后,依據計算結果,結合相應的結構構造要求,繪制結構施工圖,寫出相應的設計說明。本計算書所有項目均以最新規范規定為依據。
關鍵詞: 框架; 結構設計;荷載; 主梁;次梁; 基礎
The structural design of Wuhu Zhongjia international School building
Abstract
The structural design according to the requirements of the design of the building, technics use, the supply of the spotting material, the ability of construction, the conditions of the spotting land quality and so on, we can ascertain the reasonable plan of the structure and the structure collocation. Meanwhile, we can make sure the forms of the bearing components and non-bearing components, such as main beam, piece beam, floor, house, stairs, and so on.
The loading calculation mainly calculates and designs the (3)axis of the building, and the three independent foundation which are under the (3) axis. In addition to the parts calculated by hands, we adopt an architecture software PK-PM to calculate.
At last, we protract the shop drawing about structure and write out the designing instruction in accordance with the calculating results and the relevant requirements about the structure designing. All of the items in the calculating instruction are all according to the new provision.