農民滿意度影響因素分析及其測量—基于襄樊地區365份農戶的調查

目  錄

一、研究背景 1
二、研究回顧 1
三、研究設計 2
（一）問卷設計與變量的測量 2
（二）調查實施與數據收集 2
四、數據分析 3
（一）同源誤差檢驗 3
（二）信度檢驗 3
（三）效度檢驗 3
（四）回歸分析 5
（五）方差分析 6
（六）農民滿意度的測量 7
五、結論與建議 8
后  記 11
附件 12

 摘  要
 
 “三農”問題的核心問題之一是農民問題，中央歷來把農民滿意不滿意作為衡量農村工作成效的一項重要內容，然而理論界還鮮有對農民滿意度系統的研究。本文以湖北省365個農戶的調查數據為依據，對影響農民滿意度的因素進行了分析，并對調查地區的農民進行了滿意度評價。研究表明：影響農民滿意度的因素主要表現在醫療水平、經濟收入、干部作風、交通狀況、教育投入、教育水平和文明程度7個方面。而惠農政策、社會保障、民主氛圍和住房狀況對農民滿意度影響不顯著。分析還顯示，農民滿意度在收入來源上存在顯著差異，以土地發包為收入來源的農民的滿意度顯著高于以種糧為收入來源的農民滿意度；以種經濟作物為收入來源的農民滿意度顯著高于以種糧和外出打工為收入來源的農民的滿意度。對湖北襄樊地區的農民滿意度評估表明，農民滿意度總體水平偏低，但農民對村風文明程度和教育水平表現出較高的滿意度，而對教育投入和干部作風表現出較低的滿意度。
 【關鍵詞】農民滿意度  影響因素  評價  湖北襄樊市
 
   Abstract
 
 The farmers is one of the core issues of “three Rural Issues”, the Central has always been the satisfaction of farmers in rural areas as a measure of the effectiveness of an important element, however, the theoretical circle of farmers also rarely satisfaction systems. Based on 365 peasant households in Hubei Province, the survey analyzed the factors of Satisfaction of the affected farmers, and eva luate farmers’ satisfaction of Xiang fan City.Study shows that: the impact of farmer satisfaction with the performance of the main factors in the medical level, income, work style of cadres, traffic conditions, investment in education, educational level and the extent of seven aspects of civilization. Where, agricultural policy, social security, democratic atmosphere and housing conditions on satisfaction with the impact of farmers is not significant. The analysis also showed that, there was a significant difference in the sources of income satisfaction , the satisfaction of the farmers in land contract is More significant than in grain farmers as a source of income satisfaction. The assessment of farmers satisfaction in Xiang fan of Hubei Province showed that the overall level of satisfaction is low, but the degree of farmers civilization and education is on a higher level satisfaction, investment in education and the style of cadres to show lower satisfaction degrees.
 
 【Key words】farmers satisfaction  Influencing factors  eva luation Xiangfan City in Hubei Province