論川端康成的佛禪觀

漢語言文學論文編號:HY088  論文字數:7569,頁數:11

目  錄
前言………………………………………………………………………………………1
一、川端康成的成就……………………………………………………………………1
二、川端康成的佛禪思想的形成原因…………………………………………………3
三、川端康成的佛禪思想的具體表現…………………………………………………3
 （一）無常觀…………………………………………………………………………3
 （二）生死觀…………………………………………………………………………4
 （三）自然觀…………………………………………………………………………4
三、川端康成對世界文化的影響………………………………………………………4
結語………………………………………………………………………………………6
參考文獻…………………………………………………………………………………7
致謝………………………………………………………………………………………8

摘  要：川端康成是日本文學史上的偉大作家,他立足于日本的佛禪思想土壤中,為日本乃至整個亞洲的文學發展作出了杰出貢獻。從深層次上看 ,川端康成的作品完全是東方式的、日本式的虛無 ,在以東方和日本為基礎進行自我創造方面 ,川端可謂達到了化境。他崇尚虛無的無常觀,推崇輪回轉世,生死不滅和死亡之美。他的天地與我同根,萬物與我一體的自然觀等都在他的作品中有淋漓盡致的表現。其代表作《雪國》所呈現的虛無與唯美的藝術建構乃是東西方文化融合與碰撞的藝術結晶。《花未眠》則是他往往將審美情趣與死亡聯系在一起的最好說明。川端康成秉承了這一傳統，自覺地用禪文化觀察與接受世上的一切事物，在自己的作品中營造出一種超脫塵擾、物我兩忘、超越生死的佛禪境界。那么，川端康成是如何形成自己的佛禪觀，他的佛禪觀中心又究竟是什么，以及如何體現在他的創作中，本文將做粗淺的論析。
關鍵詞：川端康成；佛禪觀；虛無
 

The Discussion about the Buddha imperial sacrifices view of Sichuan end Kang Cheng

Abstract：Sichuan end Kang Cheng as a great writer in the Japanese literature, has made a brilliant contribution for Japanese and even the entire Asia's literature development. Based on the Japan's Buddha imperial sacrifices thought soil, his articles are completely eastern or Japanese nihility from the deep seeing. On the side of self-creation, which was based on Japan and east, Sichuan end Kang Cheng has achieved the perfect condition. He advocates the nihility variable view, the stem samara reincarnation and he believes that life and death don't extinguish, also the beauty of Death. In addition, his believes that the world always of stay with me. Actually, his articles can be a clear express of aesthetic showed in "Snow Country" is just the perfect artistic mingle of the eastern and western culture. On the other hand, "Flowered Dormancy" is the best illustration of the connection between death and aesthetics. In this work, I will discuss not only How Sichuan end Kang Cheng from his idea, He topic of this idea, also this idea's use in his articles.
Keywords：Sichuan end Kang Cheng; Buddha imperial sacrifices view; Nihility