跨國(guó)公司的集群效應(yīng)對(duì)我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響分析

國(guó)際貿(mào)易論文編號(hào):GM160     論文字?jǐn)?shù):10405,頁(yè)數(shù):15

目    錄
1  跨國(guó)公司集群效應(yīng)對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)影響的研究綜述 ............................2
2  跨國(guó)公司集群效應(yīng)對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)影響的機(jī)制分析 ............................3
3  跨國(guó)公司集群效應(yīng)對(duì)我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響分析 ............................5
3.1跨國(guó)公司在我國(guó)的分布現(xiàn)狀及造成的影響 ................................5
3.2跨國(guó)公司集群效應(yīng)對(duì)我國(guó)東部經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響分析 ............................6
3.3跨國(guó)公司集群效應(yīng)對(duì)我國(guó)西部經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的啟示 ............................9
4  結(jié)論及政策建議 ......................................................10
4.1主要結(jié)論 ............................................................10
4.2對(duì)東部的政策建議 ....................................................10
4.3對(duì)西部的政策建議 ....................................................11
參考文獻(xiàn) ...............................................................14
致   謝 ................................................................15

摘    要

      外商投資的區(qū)域內(nèi)聚集以及對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)今經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中的熱點(diǎn)。文章試圖從文章試圖利用經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚、工業(yè)化進(jìn)程的一些基本內(nèi)容淺顯的分析外商投資的聚集對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響,并對(duì)落后區(qū)域承接國(guó)際產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)提出一些對(duì)策建議。首先對(duì)外商投資集聚的經(jīng)濟(jì)形態(tài)優(yōu)勢(shì)進(jìn)行了介紹，對(duì)外商投資企業(yè)集群對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)所產(chǎn)生的影響的理論分析，包括降低了區(qū)域內(nèi)交易的成本，促進(jìn)區(qū)域內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)個(gè)體的專業(yè)化分工，獲得外部經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)，使區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)在零和博弈中獲益等，結(jié)合我國(guó)實(shí)際情況研究了外商投資企業(yè)聚集對(duì)我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)所產(chǎn)生的影響，比如帶動(dòng)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群形成等。最后在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)我國(guó)東西部地區(qū)根據(jù)各自不同情況提出有益的建議，如何監(jiān)管規(guī)范外商集聚投資，如何更好利用外商投資的集聚效應(yīng)促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。

【關(guān)鍵詞】集聚效應(yīng)；外商投資；區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)；產(chǎn)業(yè)集群

Abstract

The cluster of multinational investment and its influence to regional economies is the hot spots of economic research nowadays. The author is trying to analysis this influence with the basic knowledge of economical growth, industrial colony and industrialization process. The predominance of mentioned regional economies are low costs of transactions, specialized division of labor, scale economy and cut-throat competition. There are some suggestions on how to develop areas economy according to article's conclusion. The suggestions are regulating and standardizing administration and utilizing the profit of multinational investment concentration.

【Key words】Cluster effect; Foreign invest; Regional economics; Industrial cluster