湖南省服務業利用外資的問題與對策

國際貿易論文編號:GM236  包括:開題報告及任務書,論文字數:8077,頁數:13
目   錄
1 服務業利用外資的重要性分析 ................................................2
1.1有利于服務業國際競爭力的提高............................................. 2
2  湖南省服務業利用外資的現狀 ...............................................3
2.1湖南省服務業吸收外資的規模與領域 .........................................4
2.2  湖南省服務業利用外資的地區分布......................................... 5
3 湖南省服務業中利用外資存在的問題.......................................... 5
3.1 投資結構不合理.......................................................... 5
3.2 行業分布不合理.......................................................... 6
3.3 投資環境不完善.......................................................... 6
3.4 專業人才缺乏 ............................................................7
4  湖南省服務業加大吸收外資的思考 ...........................................7
4.1 轉變觀念，提高認識 ......................................................7
4.2 積極探索服務業利用外資新領域，進一步優化服務業利用外資結構 ..............8
4.3改善環境，加快推進服務業的開放 ...........................................9
4.4 加強服務業人才的培養和教育，為外資進入服務業提供智力資源.................10
4.5 進一步完善國內有關服務業的法律法規體系及相關政策，優化法律環境 ..........10
參考文獻 ....................................................................12
致   謝 .....................................................................13

摘    要

    服務業的發展水平是衡量生產社會化程度和社會經濟發展水平的重要標志。服務業利用外資是提升服務業發展水平，實現服務業跨越發展的關鍵所在。湖南服務業利用外資呈現出投資比重低、投資結構不合理等特點，因此如何推動湖南服務業利用外資將成為湖南經濟發展的決定因素。
在此，我提出了一些看法，首先要轉變觀念，提高認識。中國從計劃經濟模式轉型出來，人們有著一種重生產輕服務的思想。因此我們要進一步解放思想，更新觀念，從根本上糾正從事服務業低人一等的狹隘認識，充分認識到服務業在經濟發展中的重要作用。然后積極探索服務業利用外資的新領域，湖南的服務業利用外資主要集中在房地產業，還有很大的發展空間。另外在改善投資環境上下工夫。不光要在硬件上下工夫，在軟件建設上也要加大投入：湖南的高層次服務人才匱乏，因此應該加大培養與引進人才，為服務業利用外資提供智力資源；進一步完善國內有關服務業的法律法規體系及相關政策，優化法律環境也將對服務業利用外資起著推動作用。

【關鍵詞】服務業  利用外資  湖南

Abstract

The development of the service sector is a measure of the level of socialized production and the socio-economic development of the important signs. The use of foreign capital is essential to upgrade the development of the service industry standards, and achieve development services across the key. Hunan services sector showed the use of foreign investment is low, irrational investment structure characteristics, how to promote foreign investment in Hunan services will become Hunan economic development decision factors.
From my view, we must first change their ideas and raise awareness. China's planned economy made people have a light weight production services thoughts. Therefore, we should further emancipate their minds, update their concepts, and fundamentally correct inferior services in the narrow understanding, fully aware of the services sector in economic development for the important role. Actively exploring the use of foreign services in the new area, Hunan services utilizing foreign investment mainly concentrated in the real estate industry. There is a lot of room for development. Not only to work on the hardware, software construction should increase input: Hunan, high-level manpower shortage, So should intensify its training and introduction of talent for the use of foreign capital to provide services and intellectual resources; further improve on the services sector of the domestic legal system and the related policies; Optimization the legal environment will push the further development of promoting foreign investment.

【Key Words】service industry, Hunan province, utilizing foreign capita