探析廣東加工貿易的現狀、問題與對策

國際貿易論文編號:GM244  包括:開題報告及任務書,論文字數:9970,頁數:14

目   錄

1  廣東加工貿易的發展現狀.......................................... 2
1.1 廣東加工貿易的發展現狀 .........................................2
1.2 廣東加工貿易存在的必然性....................................... 3
1.3 加工貿易對廣東經濟建設的拉動作用 ...............................3
2  廣東加工貿易發展面臨的問題 ......................................5
2.1 社會問題....................................................... 5
2.2 企業自身缺陷 ...................................................7
2．3 效益及資源問題 ................................................7
3  廣東加工貿易的對策分析 ..........................................9
3.1 企業要在加工貿易轉型中起主導作用............................... 9
3.2  政府在加工貿易轉型中的作用 ....................................11
參考文獻........................................................... 13
致謝 ...............................................................14

摘   要

    改革開放以來，隨著經濟全球化的不斷發展，生產國際化的趨勢不端加強，廣東的加工貿易取得了長足的發展，加工貿易己經成為其第一大對外貿易方式，對廣東經濟的發展起到了重要的推動作用。
目前，加工貿易涉及廣東的大部分產業，并且在利用外資、引進先進技術和科學管理方法等方面發揮著重要的作用。然而加工貿易的飛躍式發展不可避免地也產生一些阻礙廣東經濟發展的問題。由于加工貿易在廣東經濟發展中具有重要作用，它的發展勢必會對廣東未來經濟與貿易的發展產生重大的影響。本文在分析廣東加工貿易現狀的基礎上，客觀地指出了其在發展中存在的利與弊，并針對其存在的問題，提出了廣東加工貿易轉型升級的解決方案，強調政府與本土加工貿易企業應共同努力，加速推進加工貿易的轉型升級，企業在轉型中應起主導作用，通過打造品牌來培育自身的核心競爭力；通過向產業鏈的上下游擴張，拓展企業的利潤空間。政府要進一步完善加工貿易政策，充分發揮出口加工區的示范、導向和輻射作用，同時加強區域經濟合作與協調，只有這樣才能實現加工貿易在更高層次上的更快發展。

【關鍵字】加工貿易  轉型升級   產業鏈   經濟合作

Abstract

Since reform and opening-up, with the constant development of the economic globalization, the trend of the internationalization of producing is being strengthened constantly, Guangdong has obtained considerable development in processing trade, Processing trade is becoming the first great foreign trade way, which plays an enormous role in the economic development of Guangdong.
At present, processing trade involves in most industries of Guangdong, which plays an important role in utilizing the foreign capitals, introducing advanced technology and science management and manufacturing procedure etc. But some problems that can't be ignored have appeared in the course of fast development of processing trade in Guangdong. Seeing that processing trade playing the most important role in Guangdong, it has occupied the extremely important position in national economy and its development will certainly have a great impact on foreign trade and economic development of Guangdong. All will influence the transformation that Guangdong is now under go. This article based on the current situation of Guangdong's processing trade to analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of processing trade and finally concluded with a solution to the transformation and upgrading of processing trade, emphasized the   government and the local processing trade enterprises should work together to accelerate the transformation of processing trade, to achieve faster development of processing trade in a higher level, and enterprises have to constantly cultivate their own core competitiveness, government have to strengthen the policy of processing trade ,so this can make greater contributions to Guangdong's economic construction.

【keyword】Processing Trade；Transformation；Industry Chain；Economic Cooperation