關鍵詞：就業環境；就業困難；知識重構
Abstract
As the U.S. sub-prime crisis turned into a global financial crisis, China has experienced unprecedented impact, the impact of crisis on all walks of life are increasingly exposed, and even the campus has been calm can not avoid its interference, especially in the field of employment. 2008 College Graduates National 5,590,000, in 2007 more than 64 million people, college graduates in 2009 will reach 6.19 million, is expected within the next three years will be an annual growth rate of 500,000. State Department of Labor and Social Security in accordance with the latest statistics, the employment situation in 2008 much to be desired. Colleges and universities nationwide in 2008 the number of graduates reached 5.59 million, than the 640,000 increase in 2007, representing an increase of 12.93 percent year-on-year.
Because laid-off workers of state-owned enterprises to solve problems left over by history staff of the task is still heavy, the new growth has entered a peak period of labor, especially college graduates in recent years, more than the incremental pressure, the demand for positions throughout the job market relatively tight overall.
In addition, China is in a rapid transition in the process of being examined by the traditional, integrated to a modern society, the differentiation of changes in society. This is mainly reflected in two aspects: First, the transformation of social structure, our country is from agriculture, and the closure of the traditional semi-closed society to the industrial, urban, open and modern society in transition; Second, the economic system in transition, from the highly centralized planned economy to a socialist market economic system. In the transition period, China's political, economic, cultural, educational, legal, human values and ideology have been shock and impact.
This article focuses on the current status of university students and the employment environment for analysis and discussion, including the full text of a total of three main parts:
The first part of the employment for college students on the employment status of the environment and analysis. Detailed analysis of the current employment situation of university graduates and the country is relatively difficult policy.
Analysis led to the second part of the reason for the employment difficulties faced by college students. In this paper, the current students are divided into the reasons for the difficulty in finding jobs to a few points: 1, expansion; 2, a decline in the overall quality of students; 3, professional colleges and universities set up to highlight the structural contradictions; 4, the concept of improper employment of university students; 5, by the global financial crisis.
Solution on the third part of the employment difficulties faced by students and university students the knowledge reconstruction method. Focuses on the subjective and difficult to resolve the issue of employment of university students in several ways. Reconstruction of college knowledge include: to improve the overall quality of students and improve students interpersonal relations, to establish their own entrepreneurial ideas, establish a concept of rational choice.
