智能物業管理器的設計

電子機電論文編號:JD884  附開題報告,外文翻譯,論文字數:25132,頁數:60

摘要  I
目次   III
引言  1
1 總體設計  2
1.1 設計背景  2
1.2 設計思想  2
1.3 系統功能  3
1.4 系統設計框圖  3
1.5 系統實現方法  3
2  系統可行性分析  5
2.1 硬件模塊  5
2.1.1單片機控制模塊  5
2.1.2 溫度煙霧信號采集模塊  5
2.1.3 煤氣信號采集模塊  7
2.1.4 防盜報警模塊  8
2.1.5 光報警模塊  9
2.1.6 數據采集模塊  10
2.1.7 鍵盤顯示模塊  13
2.1.8 CAN總線協議  13
2.1.9 傳感器模塊  15
2.2 軟件模塊  16
2.2.1 溫度煙霧信號采集模塊  16
2.2.2 煤氣信號采集模塊  17
2.2.3 防盜報警信號采集模塊  17
2.2.4 光報警  17
2.2.5 信號采集模塊  17
2.2.6 鍵盤顯示模塊  17
2.2.7 CAN總線通訊模塊  17
3  硬件單元電路設計  19
3.1 ADC0809和三個報警傳感器的接口電路設計  19
3.2 AT89C51與ADC0809接口電路  20
3.3 AT89C51與光報警接口電路  21
3.4鍵盤顯示接口電路  21
3.5 AT89C51與CAN總線接口電路  22
4  軟件設計  25
4.1 CAN總線程序  25
4.1.1 CAN初始化  25
4.1.2 CAN數據發送  26
4.1.3 CAN接收數據  27
4.2 溫度傳感器18B20  29
4.3 ADC0809轉換  29
4.4 鍵盤數字顯示  29
5  系統可靠性設計  30
5.1 系統抗干擾性設計  30
5.1.1 硬件抗干擾措施  30
5.1.2 軟件抗干擾措施  30
5.2 提高元器件的可靠性  31
5.3 容錯技術  31
6  系統調試  32
6.1 整體調試分析  32
6.2 硬件單元電路調試  32
6.2.1 最小系統板調試  32
6.2.2 A/D轉換電路調試   32
6.2.3 光報警電路調試  33
6.2.4 鍵盤顯示電路調試  33
6.2.5 傳感器電路調試  33
6.3 軟件程序調試  33
6.3.1 軟件系統設置   33
6.3.2 單片機系統軟件調試  34
6.3.3 CAN總線軟件調試  34
6.4 調試過程中發現的問題及解決方法  34
6.5 聯機調試  35
7 系統使用說明  36
8 結論  37
參考文獻  38
致謝  39
附錄A  40
附錄B   41
附錄C   42
附錄D   48
附錄E   52

摘 要：當前，隨著經濟的發展，人民生活的日益改善，人們對家庭生命對財產安全越來越重視。由此，家庭電子報警系統應運而生。其實，多年來，市場對于家庭防盜報警產品一直有著殷切的期待。但是，一般家庭由于受經濟承受能力的影響，使他們對于防盜報警設備的需求始終無法得到滿足。作為一個住宅小區的聯網報警系統，必須滿足價格大眾化、安裝簡單、使用方便、功能齊全、工作可靠、誤報率低等要求。而單片微機安防報警系統正符合了這些特點，它是以單片機為主要器件的一個系統，通過多極通訊實現住宅小區的報警聯網，且價格低廉。本文系統闡述了智能安防報警控制系統的設計與實現。本設計的報警控制系統技術先進、性能可靠、使用非常方便，充分體現了人性化設計的特點，適合于小區和樓內等場合集中的地方。和同類產品相比較，其功能強大，性能穩定，性價比高、誤報率低。
關 鍵 詞：單片機；智能控制；安防；探測

Design of Intellegent Logistics Manager

Abstract:Now, people's lives are improved day by day with the development of economy and they pay more attention to the safe of the family lives and property.As a result,family's electronic warning system arises at the historic moment.In fact,during these yeas, the market has cherished the hope to guarding against theft-warning production. Moreover, in average families, the standing ability is imbalance with the level of guarding against theft equipment.As the networking warning system of a housing district, must satisfied with the price popularization, install the simple, multiple functional, works reliable, wrong report rate low grade requirement easy to use. And one-chip computer has prevented the warning system from according with these characteristics, it is a system taking one-chip computer as main device, realize the alarm of the housing district is networked, and cheap through the multipolar communication. This text systematically elaborates the design of intelligence safe protection warning controller. The design of the warning controlling equipment makes frill the character belonging to people, with the advanced technology，the secure working-character and very suitable using . This warning equipment belongs to the fact product and it is have a very high fact applied value and the marking value .In the future it will be used to many places.
Key Words: Single Chip Microcomputer; intelligence;safe-protection; detection