Title: Psychological care and experience of the elderly ABSTRACT Objectives: With the progress of society，humanity's life is lengthens gradually，the senior citizen increases gradually，and the prevalence rate increases along with it.The senior citizen has some physiologies besides organism or pathology changes, the psychology is also having the complex change. The psychological factor both has to the human body causes disease's function, and has the treatment and the prevention disease's function, psychological factor from different direction serious influence senior citizen's physical and moral integrity. Therefore, According to senior citizen's psychological characteristic,understands senior citizen's inner world, grasps their wish,carries on unblocking suitably, can enhance disease's curative effect. Achieves the cure the final goal. Methods: Through our country in the near future senior citizen's psychological disease morbidity condition、trend of development、symptom performance、nursing main point、family member coordination，andso to carries on the system elaboration。Enhances specialized and the non-specialized nursing staffs the senior citizen psychology nursing value degree、understands the senior citizen patient psychology、analysis aetiological agent，forms the system understanding to senior citizen psychology nursing. Methods: Through the old age patient's psycho-analysis and nursing, explained that the psychological nursing work in clinical is very important, is certain medicines cannot replace, if therefore wants to complete psychological nursing, must grasp the rich medical psychology and the nursing psychology knowledge, flourishes more and more daily satisfiedly clinical nursing work need. And utilizes these knowledge to help the senior citizen to renew the idea, treats disease correctly, displays the afterheat for the family and the society to have a comfortable old age. Results: Through the old age patient's psycho-analysis and nursing, explained that the psychological nursing work in clinical is very important, is certain medicines cannot replace, if therefore wants to complete psychological nursing, must grasp the rich medical psychology and the nursing psychology knowledge, flourishes more and more daily satisfiedly clinical nursing work need. And utilizes these knowledge to help the senior citizen to renew the idea, treats disease correctly, displays the afterheat for the family and the society to have a comfortable old age. Conclusion: Senior citizen's psychological illness gets sick in specialists' instruction as well as the family member and under the entire society's joint effort, can carry on the effective control and the treatment through the science ways and means that the senior citizen, in oneself adjusts and under diligently the peripheral personnel's help, can maintain the good psychology, thus achieves the body and mind to be happy, passed the happy serene old age life. KEY WORDS: Senior citizen; Psychological nursing; Psychologically healthy TYPE OF THESIS: Fundamental research
