婦女保健知識(shí)現(xiàn)狀研究

論文編號(hào):HL111  論文字?jǐn)?shù):11220.頁(yè)數(shù):21

論文題目：婦女保健知識(shí)現(xiàn)狀研究
摘　要
 目的 了解當(dāng)前婦幼群體對(duì)健康教育知識(shí)的需求情況，以便有針對(duì)性和前瞻性的對(duì)其進(jìn)行健康教育，提高他們的自我護(hù)理能力。加強(qiáng)以母嬰保健為核心的生殖健康教育是婦幼保健工作的核心部分。以生殖健康為目的, 控制出生人口缺陷, 提高中華民族人口素質(zhì), 核心是在婦女, 基礎(chǔ)是在嬰幼兒。營(yíng)造一個(gè)婦幼健康教育的社會(huì)氛圍, 使人們樹(shù)立健康意識(shí)是婦幼保健事業(yè)中貫徹預(yù)防為主的一項(xiàng)重要措施, 是承擔(dān)對(duì)社會(huì)、國(guó)家和民族的責(zé)任。
 方法  對(duì)324名女職工對(duì)保健知識(shí)的了解程度進(jìn)行了考察，探討了普及與加強(qiáng)婦幼保健的可行策略并對(duì)婦幼保健這一任務(wù)在醫(yī)學(xué)護(hù)理工作中應(yīng)用的情況進(jìn)行了闡述。                                       
 結(jié)果  綜合多方討論，得出了普及婦幼保健工作的必要性及與此相關(guān)的可行措施；結(jié)合國(guó)情與婦幼保健工作的現(xiàn)狀，加強(qiáng)母嬰健康指導(dǎo)工作方面也得出了具體方案；對(duì)在護(hù)理行業(yè)中實(shí)施婦幼保健工作也提出了要求。
 結(jié)論  健康教育在婦幼群體中有重要作用，僅僅通過(guò)臨床治療并不能保證這個(gè)群體的健康發(fā)展，而采取靈活多樣的形式，促進(jìn)婦幼健康教育的普及與加強(qiáng)，才能取得以母嬰健康為核心的全社會(huì)的健康。
 
 
 關(guān) 鍵 詞：婦幼保��；健康教育；策略；指導(dǎo)
 
 論文類(lèi)型：應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)
 
 Title: Discussion about health education of women and children
ABSTRACT
Objectives:  To have a basic knowledge about the healthcare education needed by women and children alike,thus we can carry out the healthcare educatoin for them in a targeted and profound way, meanwhile improve their self-care ability.To strenghten the  maternity and infant centered healthcare education is the core part of our healthcare wok.With the purpose of healthy birth and low deficiency rate,to improve the overall quality of population in China,the key point lies in women,while the fundamental in infants.Given this condition,to create a good environment for healthcare education ,to establish a prevention-conscious mindset are our responsibility to society ,our country and the whole Chinese nation.
Methods: An experiment was conducted among 324 women workers to study the extent of the women and children alike knowing about healthcare knowledge.Then there are discussions on the reliable stragies for the promoting and intensifying of healthcare knowledge.Apart from this we give some statements on the application of healthcare knowledge in medical care process.             
Results: Due to the comprehensive discussions, reliable measures on women-children healthcare work are attained,and also its necessity has been proved; Detailed guidance plans on women-children healthcare work have been worked out,which are based on current national situation and healthcare work done before;New requirements are raised out on the work of the promotion of  women-children healthcare in medical care field.
Conclusion: Healthcare education plays a principal role among women and children,since temporary treatment can never guarantee the health of this special group, thus a more flexible and varified method  is quite vital to promote and strenghthen the healthcare education among women and children. Only by this means can we  establish a social-wide healthcare system that`s centered by women and children.
KEY WORDS: maternity and infant healthcare;healthcare education ;strategy;guidance
TYPE OF THESIS: basic application

 目  錄
摘　要 I
ABSTRACT III
1 緒論 1
1．1 背景及意義 1
1．2 研究目的及目標(biāo) 1
1．3 關(guān)鍵詞的定義 1
文獻(xiàn)回顧 2
2研究設(shè)計(jì) 3
2．1  對(duì)象與方法 3
2．2結(jié)果（表1，2，3） 3
3 研究結(jié)果 7
3.1效果評(píng)價(jià) 7
3.2婦幼保健機(jī)構(gòu)健康教育的發(fā)展對(duì)策 7
4 討論 9
4.1婦幼健康教育效果 9
4.2加強(qiáng)健康教育提高婦幼保健水平 9
5 推論及建議 11
5.1推論 11
5.2建議 11
6 結(jié)論及展望 13
致    謝 15
參考文獻(xiàn) 17