文學語言與文學情感的關系 【摘 要】文學語言是文學作品區別于其它藝術的根本標志,文學情感是文學作品在內容上區別于哲學、科學著作的基本特征;文學語言和文學情感有著密切的聯系,文學情感最終以語言符號形式存在,文學語言是文學情感固定下來的物質化手段。 Abstract: Literary language is the inherent sign of literature different from ther arts. On content, literary emotion is the basic distinction, which makes literature di -fferent from philosophic and scientific works. There is a compact connection between literary language and literary emotion. That is literary emotion exists in the form of language note at last; literary language is the thingy means making literary emotion stated. 【關鍵詞】文學語言,文學情感,表現功能,心理蘊藏,直率表情法,藉表情法 文學是通過語言來塑造形象、表現感情的藝術,所以叫語言的藝術。高爾基說:“語言把我們的一切印象、感情和思想固定下來,它是文學的基本材料。文學就是用語言來表達的造型藝術。”⑴如果離開語言這一要素,文學就不復存在。文學是情感的符號。情感是文學