我國快遞物流服務現狀、問題與對策

內 容 摘 要

新一輪的全球經濟技術進行革命的到來為工業企業轉型和現代化發展創造了巨大的機會，智能物流正在成為中國物流服務行業轉型和升級的重要來源。

未來5-10年，物聯網，云計算，大數據等下一代信息技術有望成熟。物流人員，設備，設施和商品已完全連接到Internet，呈現指數級增長趨勢，形成了全面覆蓋，物流互聯網“萬物互聯”促進了智能物流的發展。

在互聯網日益繁榮昌盛背景下,網購與電子商務等產業規模迅速擴大。電子商務依靠互聯網進行商品交易,極大地克服了傳統商品交易受天氣、時間、貨幣真假等因素影響的弊端。而電子商務的發展已經給我國經濟發展帶來前所未有的機遇。網購需要通過快遞物流實現送貨到家,交替錯雜的物流網給人們帶來便利的購物體驗。然而,整理快遞物流也是一件非常麻煩的事情,快遞員需要不分日夜地運輸快遞并對快遞進行整理。在這樣的背景下,將電子商務與快遞物流聯合發展以減少快遞物流整理難度已成為時代發展的一大趨勢。 

[關鍵詞]：物流；互聯網；智能化

目       錄

1.緒論···························································5

2.我國快遞的物流的現況···········································5

2.1物流在國民經濟中的框架······································5

2.2消費型物流需求增長成為亮點··································5

2.3社會物流效率進入快速提升期··································6

2.4一批領先物流企業引領行業發展································6

2.5物流基礎設施強化互聯互通····································6

2.6智慧物流成為轉型升級新動能··································7

3.現在物流行業出現的問題·········································7

3.1物流效率低··················································7

3.2標準化程度低················································7

3.3智能化水平低················································8

3.4一體化程度低················································8

4.我國物流行業的發展趨勢·········································9

5.電子商務物流發展中薄弱環節····································10

5.1第三方物流（3PL）發展緩慢··································10

5.2網絡信息化程度不高·········································10

5.3物流監管不到位·············································10

6.物流未來的發展趨勢············································11

6.1物流業發展多功能化·········································11

6.1.1行業實現全方位發展···································11

6.1.2信息技術引領產業升級·································11

6.2誠信服務是物流企業的生命線·································12

6.3信息化是現代物流業的方向···································12

6.4國際化是物流企業競爭的趨勢·································12

7.未來物流發展目標及其策略······································12

7.1建立和完善電子商務物流網絡體系·····························13

7.2提高電子商務物流標準化水平·································13

7.3提高電子商務物流信息化水平·································13

7.4加快中小城市及農村電商物流發展·····························13

8.未來發展方向··················································14

9.結束語························································15

10.文獻