同性戀和文化多元性

英語(yǔ)論文編號(hào):YY001    字?jǐn)?shù):7218,頁(yè)數(shù):25

摘  　要
      作為一種具有代表性的亞文化特殊現(xiàn)象，同性戀現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)在社會(huì)上引起了廣泛的爭(zhēng)論，在中國(guó)，有關(guān)同性戀的討論愈加公開(kāi)，這給比較注重傳統(tǒng)觀(guān)念的中國(guó)社會(huì)帶來(lái)了巨大的沖擊和挑戰(zhàn)。隨著中西方文化的交流和融合，現(xiàn)今中國(guó)社會(huì)已經(jīng)能夠更從容坦誠(chéng)的直面，討論，研究此問(wèn)題。
同性戀是一種跨文化的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，存在于不同地區(qū)，諸如歐洲，亞洲和非洲各國(guó)等等，所以不難理解，文化的多元性是同性戀在全世界普遍，泛化的驅(qū)動(dòng)因素。在中國(guó)同樣如此，在中國(guó)社會(huì)逐漸跨入文化多元化的今天，我們汲取其它民族的文化思想，那么，中國(guó)同性戀的發(fā)展會(huì)有一番廣闊的天地。
文化多元性和同性戀的關(guān)系可以這樣定義：文化多元性不僅僅是同性戀發(fā)展的決定性因素，還是其發(fā)展的推動(dòng)力量，另一方面，同性戀也是文化的多元性的一種體現(xiàn)。

關(guān)鍵詞

同性戀；影響；文化多元性

Abstract

       Homosexuality, being a representative phenomenon related to subculture, is on its way arousing a number of disputes in society, which is becoming more unveiled daily in China, thus influential impact and challenge is confronting the society of this country, a nation that always puts the emphasis on its traditional ideals. Nowadays the homosexuality is more straightforward discussed, studied, and confronted in China, owing to the confusion and absorption of oriental and occidental culture.
As a cross-cultural social phenomenon, Homosexuality subsists in disparate regions such as European nations, Asian and African nations, and so on. Consequently it is easy to comprehend that cultural diversification is the driving power of homosexuality’s spreading around the world. This conclusion is also adapted to the circumstance in China, a nation that is stepping into a cultural diversification society. With the absorption of other nation’s cultures, a more beneficial environment will be left for the development of homosexuality in China.
The relationship between cultural diversification and homosexuality can be defined as below: cultural diversification operates the propelling motivation more than the decisive element of the developing of homosexuality; on the other hand, homosexuality turns out to be one of the manifestations of the cultural diversification.

Key Words

homosexuality；influence；cultural diversification

Contents

Abstract…………………………………………………………………I
Key Words………………………………………………………………….I
摘要…………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
關(guān)鍵詞……………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
Introduction……………………………………………………………………1
I. Introduction to Homosexuality………………………………………………2
A. Definition……………………………………………………………………2
  B. Causes of Homosexuality…………………………………………………2
  C. Categories of Homosexuality………………………………………………3
II. Homosexuality in China………………………………………………………3
A. History of Development……………………………………………………3
B. Social Status………………………………………………………………4
C. Ideas and Attitudes…………………………………………………………5
III. Influence of Western Culture………………………………………………8
A. Homosexuality in the Western World……………………………8
B. Absorbability of Western Homosexuality Culture………………11
C. Views and Development of Homosexuality……………………13
IV. Cultural Diversification….……………………………………………15
A. Definition……………………………………………………………15
B. Characteristics………………………………………………………15
C. Relationship between Cultural Diversification and Homosexuality17
Conclusion……………………………………………………………19
Acknowledgements……………………………………………………20
Bibliography……………………………………………………………21