中國社區衛生服務：理論探索與案例研究

摘     要：從國外的發達國家的成功社區衛生服務經驗進行了分析，從國家經營模式的社區衛生服務以英國為代表，國家計劃管理、私人提供服務的經營模式以德國、澳大利亞、日本、加拿大為代表，私營為主體的經營模式以美國為代表，并結合中國現階段的發展情況進行了比較，從而得出了我國社區衛生存在的問題。以天津市塘沽區和杭州市西湖區為研究對象，對存在問題進行了經濟學分析，并給出相關的建議。
關鍵詞：社區衛生服務中心  雙向轉診  全科醫生

Chinese Community Health Services : Theory and Case Study
Abstract: This article analyzes the successful experience of community health services in the developed countries, with the example of the United Kingdom as the model of national management style community health services. State program management, private service business model applies to Germany, Australia, Japan and Canada. Private sector as the main mode of operation is represented by the United States. In light of China's development stage and comparison with these countries, the article concludes with some existing problems with Community Health Services. Tanggu District in Tianjin as well as Xihu District in Hangzhou are used as examples for a study with Economic Analysis, and related proposals are given.
                       
Keywords: Community Health Center   two-way referral GP