關鍵詞： 有限政府 市場經濟 政府權力 政府職能 權力制約
To discuss the significance of establishing
Limited Government in china
ABSTRACT
In real life, the principal contradiction in the operation of political power is the contradiction between the governmental power and individual right、social power. Totalitarian government and Anarchism can’t solve the contradiction. Totalitarian government is always controlling and penetrating every area of the nation and society, it is a fundamental denial to the rights of citizens and the public power of society. Anarchism is opposed to the existence of the Government, it hopes build a society of non- government, a fundamental denial to the authority of the government. In market economy, the market will play a fundamental role in the allocation of resources, no matter what the national political system is. Government is limited by market and society inevitably. The market needs the necessary intervention and guidance of government because of its defects. Therefore, it is necessary to build a government that its power is restricted by the Constitution and law explicitly. Defines its basic connotations by tracing the theory sources and concept of the limited government, expounds the necessity of the establishment of limited government from aspects of the need of developing socialist democratic politics、developing socialist market economy、 fighting against corruption etc, analyzes the optional ways of china’s construction of limited government from aspects of transforming governmental functions、 restricting governmental power etc, It will help our country push the paces of government system reform and accelerate the development of economy and society by creating a limited government.
Key words: Limited government; the market economy; governmental power;
