農村“留守兒童”存在問題及其對策研究

目錄

摘 要·····································································1

關鍵詞 ···································································1

一、基本狀況···························································1

(一)農村“留守兒童”的界定及其規模····································2

(二) 監護人的類型及其影響·············································2

(1)隔代監護···························································2

(2)單親監護···························································2

(3)上代親戚朋友監護···················································2

(4)同輩監護或自我監護·················································2

二、存在的問題及其歸因···············································3

(一)農村基礎教育本身存在的問題對留守兒童的影響························3

(二)父母外出務工產生的影響·············································4

三、對策及建議·························································6

(一)加強制度建設······················································6

(二) 加強財政支持·······················································6

(三)加強家庭教育·························································7

(四)加強學校教育························································7

(五)加強社會責任························································7

參考文獻···································································8

農村“留守兒童”存在問題及其對策研究

摘要：由于地理和歷史等原因，我國不同區域的經濟發展很不平衡，農村人、地矛盾尖銳。在市場經濟迅猛發展的推動下，大量農村剩余勞動力為改變生存狀況外出務工，其中大部分為夫妻一同外出，因經濟等原因無法將子女帶在身邊，由此引發“留守兒童”問題。本文對農村留守兒童存在的問題進行了探討，了解其現狀，分析原因并提出對策探討。

關鍵詞：農村、留守兒童、問題