青州市城區中青年人群代謝綜合征流行病學調查研究

論文編號:HL229 論文字數:10591,頁數:23

 論文題目：青州市城區中青年人群代謝綜合征流行病學調查研究
摘　要
 目的：了解青州市城區18-59歲居民代謝綜合征(MS)及相關疾病患病率，探討MS危險因素分布，為制定MS預防控制措施提供科學依據。
 方法：2007年1-8月份依托醫院查體中心，選擇在青州市城區居住3年以上的城區部分黨政機關、企事業單位職工及社區居民，年齡在18-59歲的中青年查體人群為調查對象。根據2004年中華醫學會糖尿病分會（CDS）建議代謝綜合征的診斷標準。采用統一調查表,由培訓合格的專業人員對研究對象進行問卷調查和體格檢查。血糖、血脂數據由青州市人民醫院檢驗科提供。課題組成員收集整理全部資料，選擇EXCEL2003建立數據庫，采用SPSS軟件進行統計分析。
 結果：調查2 318人，檢出MS 326例,患病率為14.06%。MS患病率，男性1 538人為18.01%，女性780人為6.28%（P＜0.05）；18～29歲為5.61%，30～39歲為10.22%，40～49歲為16.98%，50～59歲為21.25%（P＜0.05）；調查對象超重/肥胖、高血糖、高血壓、血脂紊亂患病率分別為42.67%、6.56%、37.96%、30.16%。輕體力職業者1 391人MS為17.61%，重體力職業者927人MS為8.74%（P＜0.05）。
 結論：青州市城區部分黨政機關、企事業單位職工及社區居18-59歲MS患病率較高。超重/肥胖、高血壓、血脂紊亂患病率也較高。男性MS患病率明顯高于女性。不同年齡組MS及相關疾病患病率隨著年齡的增加而增高。MS患病率輕體力勞動者高于重體力勞動者。
 關 鍵 詞：代謝綜合征(MS)；患病率
 論文類型：應用研究
 
 
 
Title: The Epidemiological Investigation of Metabolism Syndrome for Middle-aged and Young
ABSTRACT
 Objective： To investigate the prevalence rate of Metabolism Syndrome and correlate disease for people aging 18-59 years old in Qingzhou city proper and to explore the risk factor distribution of Metabolism Syndrome,In order to institute measures for obviating and controlling Metabolism Syndrome and to offer scientific vidences.
Methods:People of Party and government organizations,enterprose and community, in Qingzhou city proper,were examinated in this study from January 2007 to Augest 2007,who were given laudable instructions in physical examinational center of Hospital.The investigated people of either aging 18-59 years old in Qingzhou city proper had been here for more than three years.The Metabolism Syndrome’ diagnostic standard was according to the suggestion of Diabetes Branch of China Medical Association in 2004.The  trained qualified specialists had a physical examination and had a questionnaire for the investigated people with the same table.Data of blood glucose and blood fat were provided by docimastic department of Qingzhou People’Hospital and were collected,put in order by research fellows. Database was established using EXCEL2003,Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS package.
 Results :326 cases of MS were dedected from examinated 2318 people, the prevalence rate was 14.06％.The male prevalence rate of MS was 18.01％ out of 1538 people,the female was 6.28％out of 780 people(P<0.05);The rate of either aging 18-29 years old was 5.61％,30-39 was 10.22％,40-49 was 16.98％,50-59 was 21.25％(P<0.05);the rate of light occupation was 17.61％ out of 1391 people and heavy occupation was 8.74％ out of 927 people(P<0.05). the prevalence rates of objectives with hyperweight,adipositas,
hyperglycaemia,hyperpiesia,blood fat derangement were 42.67％, 6.56％,37.960％ ,30.16％ respectively.   
 Conclusions :1. The Metabolism Syndrome prevalence rate of People,who worked in Party and government organizations, enterproseand community or were of hyperweight,adipositas,hyperglycaemia,hyperpiesia,blood fat derangement,was high.2.The male prevalence rate was much higher than that of female.3. The prevalence rate of light occupation was higher than that of heavy occupation.
 KEY WORDS:Metabolism Syndrome,prevalence rate
 TYPE OF THESIS: Applied  research
 

 目  錄
 1緒論……………………………………………………………………………………9
 1.1背景及意義…….………………………………………………………………9
 1.2目的及目標……………………………………………………………………10
 1.3關鍵詞及定義…………………………………………………………………10
 1.4文獻回顧………………………………………………………………………10
 2研究方法……………………………………………………………………………..15
 2.1研究設計………………………………………………………………………15
 2.2研究對象……………………………………………………………………...15.
 2.3研究步驟………………………………………………………………………15
 2.4資料分析………………………………………………………………………15
 3結果…………………………………………………………………………………..17
 3.1 MS與相關疾病患病率…………………………………………….………….17
3.2不同年齡人群MS與相關疾病患病率…………………………………17    
3.3不同職業人群MS患病率……….……………………………………………..18
 4.4人群MS危險因素具有情況....................................................18
 4討論…………………………………………………………………………………..19
 5結論與展望………………………………………………………………………….23
 致   謝………………………………………………………………………………..25
 參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………….26
 附    錄………………………………………………………………………………29.