關于我國刑事立法領域的若干重大現實問題的探討 【摘要】 刑事立法是刑事法治的基礎和起點。刑事法治的發展進步離不開刑事立法的科學化、民主化與現代化。審視當前我國刑事立法領域,有以下六個重大現實問題值得特別關注:1、犯罪化與非犯罪化問題;2、未成年人犯罪的刑事責任問題;3、單位犯罪問題;4、刑罰體系的調整與完善問題;5、社區矯正問題;6、國際公約在刑事法領域的貫徹問題。 【Abstract】 The criminal legislation is the basis and beginning of criminal rule of law. The development of criminal rule of law relies on a scientific, democratic and modernized criminal legislation. At present, we have these significant practical issues in our criminal legislative field, to which particular attention should be paid: first, the issue of criminalization and decriminalization; second, the criminal responsibility of juvenile offenders; third, the issue of unit crime; forth, the adjustment and perfection of the present penalty system; fifth, the issue of community correction; sixth, the implementation of international convention in criminal field of China. 【關鍵詞】 刑事立法;重大現實問題;刑事法治 【Key Words】criminal legislation; significant practical issues; criminal rule of law 從刑事法治的邏輯看,刑事立法無疑是刑事法治的基礎和起點,是刑事司法的根據和指南。可以說,在現代法治社會,沒有刑事立法,就沒有刑事司法和整個刑事法治;沒有科學完善的刑事立法,就沒有良好有效的刑事司法和刑事法治。因此,刑事立法對于刑事法治是極為重要的,刑事立法工作必須得到充分的重視。概言之,在當前我國刑事立法領域,有如下重大現實問題值得關注。