論法定繼承制度

論文編號(hào):FY154 論文字?jǐn)?shù):15942,頁(yè)數(shù):23 有任務(wù)書
摘    要
 繼承作為財(cái)產(chǎn)取得的重要取得方式，歷來(lái)為人們所重視，其中法定繼承制度尤重。法定繼承制度作為我繼承制度的一個(gè)重要組成部分，其在我國(guó)繼承法體系中的地位是不容忽視的。目前，中國(guó)民法典正在制訂中，我國(guó)繼承法將在進(jìn)一步修改完善后納入民法典。隨著市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的日益完善和個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)的日益增多,現(xiàn)行《繼承法》對(duì)于法定繼承規(guī)定的滯后性和片面性也日漸突出，本人在就法定繼承制度闡述的同時(shí)，試就法定繼承制度進(jìn)行探討，分析其不足，并提出一些建議。
 
 
關(guān)鍵詞：繼承 法定繼承 代位繼承

 Abstract
 
 Inheritance of property acquired as an important way to achieve has always been the focus of which particular emphasis on the legal inheritance system. I have inherited the legal system of inheritance system as an integral part of their inheritance system in our country's position can not be ignored. Currently, China's Civil Code are being developed, our inheritance will be further revised and refined and integrated into the Civil Code. As the market economy has improved steadily and the increasing number of personal property, the existing "inheritance" of the statutory provisions of the lag inheritance and one-sidedness has become more prominent, I elaborated on the legal inheritance system at the same time, trial on the legal system of inheritance, analysis of its shortcomings and put forward some proposals.
 
 
Key words: Inheritance   Statutory Succession   Subrogation inheritance

 目     錄
第一章 緒論........................................................... 1
1.1.研究背景...........................................................1
1.2.研究的目的和意義...................................................1
       1.2.1研究目的...................................................1
       1.2.2研究意義...................................................2
第二章 法定繼承制度的歷史沿革及發(fā)展趨勢(shì).................................3
   2.1.法定繼承制度的歷史沿革...........................................3
   2.2.法定繼承制度的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)...........................................4
第三章 我國(guó)法定繼承制度的概述...........................................5
   3.1.法定繼承的概念、特征.............................................5
       3.1.1 法定繼承的概念.............................................5
       3.1.2 法定繼承的特征.............................................5
 3.2.我國(guó)法定繼承法人范圍和順序........................................6
      3.2.1 法定繼承人范圍..............................................6
      3.2.2 法定繼承人順序..............................................7
  3.3.法定應(yīng)繼分額及酌給遺產(chǎn)............................................7     
      3.3.1 法定應(yīng)繼份額的確定..........................................7
      3.3.2 法定繼承人以外的酌分遺產(chǎn)問(wèn)題................................8
  3.4.代位繼承..........................................................9
      3.4.1 代位繼承的概念..............................................9
      3.4.2.代位繼承的性質(zhì)..............................................9
 3.4.3.代位繼承的適用條件.........................................10
第四章 關(guān)于我國(guó)法定繼承的立法不足......................................13
 4.1.法定繼承人的范圍過(guò)于狹窄........................................13
 4.2.兩種順序繼承人繼承權(quán)絕對(duì)化......................................14
 4.3代位繼承立法之不足...............................................14
第五章 關(guān)于完善我國(guó)法定繼承制度的幾點(diǎn)建議...............................16
 5.1.擴(kuò)大我法定繼承人的范圍...........................................16
        5.1.1扶養(yǎng)關(guān)系應(yīng)成為確定法定繼承人范圍的依據(jù).....................16
        5.1.2關(guān)于我國(guó)法定繼承人范圍規(guī)定的狹窄問(wèn)題.......................17
 5.2.法定繼承人順序的立法完善.........................................17
 5.3.關(guān)于代為繼承的立法完善...........................................18
第六章 結(jié)論.............................................................21
致謝....................................................................22
參考文獻(xiàn)................................................................23