論刑事責(zé)任的承擔(dān)方式

法律論文編號(hào):XF008 包括:開題報(bào)告,中英文摘要,論文,目錄,文獻(xiàn)綜述,任務(wù)書,答辯,中期檢查表,等    論文字?jǐn)?shù):13884,頁數(shù):20

目   錄

摘   要................................................................... III ABSTRACT.............................................................. IV
前言..................................................................... 1
一、我國刑罰的概述................................................... 1
(一)刑罰的概念....................................................... 1
(二)刑罰的種類....................................................... 2
（三）我國刑罰的發(fā)展趨向輕緩化...................................... 2
二、刑罰輕緩化在我國刑法立法及司法適用中的體現(xiàn)..................3
(一)我國刑罰輕緩化的概況............................................3
  (二)從立法看我國刑罰輕緩化..........................................3
   1.罪刑法定原則的確立..................................................4
2.立法上嚴(yán)格控制死刑.................................................. 4
3.刑罰輕緩化的趨勢在立法上其他方面的體現(xiàn).............................. 4
 (三)從司法看我國刑罰輕緩化.........................................5
   1.刑罰和非刑罰處理方法的適用體現(xiàn)中國刑罰輕緩化........................5
    2.刑罰的執(zhí)行體現(xiàn)中國刑罰輕緩化........................................5
三、我國刑罰輕緩化的不足及完善建議.................................6
   (一)管制刑............................................................ 7
1.管制刑的立法缺陷.................................................... 7
   2.管制刑的立法完善....................................................7
(二)緩刑制度.........................................................9
1.我國緩刑制度存在的缺陷.............................................8
2.完善緩刑制度的幾點(diǎn)思考.............................................9
(三)減刑與假釋制度.................................................10
1.減刑、假釋制度的缺陷...............................................10
2.擴(kuò)大假釋減少減刑的立法和司法建議...................................11
(四)非刑罰處罰制度..................................................13
 1．在刑法中設(shè)專節(jié)規(guī)定非刑罰處罰制度..................................13
2．增加非刑罰處罰的種類, 擴(kuò)大非刑罰處罰方法的適用范圍................13
    3.在執(zhí)行刑罰的過程中,及時(shí)加以非刑罰化的處理..........................14
結(jié)語....................................................................14
參考文獻(xiàn)...............................................................15
致謝....................................................................16

摘    要
      刑罰輕緩化是當(dāng)今世界發(fā)展的潮流, 但我國由于歷來受傳統(tǒng)重刑思想影響,對刑罰輕緩化思想是排斥的。要改變這種狀況,就要對刑罰輕緩化的基本理論進(jìn)行研究,對我國的刑法立法進(jìn)行不斷的探索和創(chuàng)新，以使我國的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層和普通大眾對刑罰輕緩化有一個(gè)理性的認(rèn)識(shí)。
 當(dāng)前，我國也正努力著跟上國際的步伐，隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，社會(huì)的不斷進(jìn)步，同時(shí)也著力于法制建設(shè)，不斷完善立法，制定符合我國國情的刑法政策，取得了一定程度的成效。由于我國的刑罰輕緩化正處于摸索、發(fā)展階段，在立法及司法適用中仍存在著許多不足，要改變這種狀況,就要對刑罰輕緩化的基本理論進(jìn)行研究，不斷推進(jìn)刑罰輕緩化的進(jìn)步及完善，以使我們對刑罰輕緩化有一個(gè)理性的認(rèn)識(shí),改變我國的重刑刑罰結(jié)構(gòu)和法官量刑偏重的重刑情結(jié),接受刑罰輕緩化思想,以順應(yīng)世界發(fā)展趨勢。
關(guān)鍵詞： 刑罰輕緩化 缺陷 完善

On the Crime’s Burden
          ——Reflect and Improvement of Lightening Penalty in  China’s Criminal Law
Abstract
    In today’s world ,it is a trend of development to lighten penaltay. but, due to influences of traditional heavy-penalty, the thinking of lightening penalty is rejected .In order to change the situation, we need to study the lasic theory on lightening penalty besides, we need to constently explore and innovate the legislution of criminal law, so that china’s leadership and the general pullic will have a vational realization of lightening penulty.
 At present, china is making an effort to keep pace with international trend. As the rapid development of economic and social progress,china has also concentrated on estullishing legal system.By constantly improving legislation and formulateng criminal law policy which is suitalle to nutional landitions,some positive effectiveness is achieved. As china in a stage of exploring and developing to lighten penalty,there are still some deficiencies in apply of legislation and administration of justice. To Change this situation, it is necessary to study the lasic theory to lighten penalty as well as push forward the progress and improvement of it.In this way, we can have a vational realization to lighten penulty. also, the structure of heavy-penalty can be changed. Vltimately, the thinking of lightening penalty will be accepted and it will conform to the trend of world’s development.
 Keywords: lightening penalty ; defective ; improvement