我國快遞物流服務現狀、問題與對策

內 容 摘 要

全球新一輪全球經濟技術革命的到來，為工業企業轉型和現代化創造了巨大機遇。智慧物流正在成為中國物流服務業轉型升級的重要源泉。

未來5-10年，物聯網、云計算、大數據等下一代信息技術有望成熟。人、設備、設備和物流產品全面接入互聯網，呈現指數級增長趨勢，形成全面覆蓋。 “萬物互聯”物流互聯推動智能物流發展。

在互聯網日益繁榮的背景下，網絡購物、電子商務等行業的比重迅速增加。電子商務依托互聯網進行商品交易，遠超傳統商品交易受天氣、氣候、貨幣等因素影響的障礙。電子商務的發展為我國經濟發展創造了前所未有的機遇。網上購物應該使用快速物流在家中完成，替代物流網絡為人們提供便捷的購物體驗。但快速的物流分揀也是一件很不方便的事情：快遞員要日夜運輸和分揀快遞貨物。在此背景下，電子商務與快遞物流共同發展，降低快遞物流難度已成為大勢所趨。

[關鍵詞]：物流；互聯網；智能化

目       錄

1.緒論···························································5

2.我國快遞的物流的現況···········································5

2.1物流在國民經濟中的框架······································5

2.2消費型物流需求增長成為亮點··································5

2.3社會物流效率進入快速提升期··································6

2.4一批領先物流企業引領行業發展································6

2.5物流基礎設施強化互聯互通····································6

2.6智慧物流成為轉型升級新動能··································7

3.現在物流行業出現的問題·········································7

3.1物流效率低··················································7

3.2標準化程度低················································7

3.3智能化水平低················································8

3.4一體化程度低················································8

4.我國物流行業的發展趨勢·········································9

5.電子商務物流發展中薄弱環節····································10

5.1第三方物流（3PL）發展緩慢··································10

5.2網絡信息化程度不高·········································10

5.3物流監管不到位·············································10

6.物流未來的發展趨勢············································11

6.1物流業發展多功能化·········································11

6.1.1行業實現全方位發展···································11

6.1.2信息技術引領產業升級·································11

6.2誠信服務是物流企業的生命線·································12

6.3信息化是現代物流業的方向···································12

6.4國際化是物流企業競爭的趨勢·································12

7.未來物流發展目標及其策略······································12

7.1建立和完善電子商務物流網絡體系·····························13

7.2提高電子商務物流標準化水平·································13

7.3提高電子商務物流信息化水平·································13

7.4加快中小城市及農村電商物流發展·····························13

8.未來發展方向··················································14

9.結束語························································15

10.文獻