中希神話典故的文化內涵對比分析——就羿與海格力斯系列

英語論文編號:YY285  字數:7380.頁數:21，有開題報告，任務書，文獻綜述

Contents
1. Introduction 1
2. Definitions of Myth, Allusion and Culture 3
2.1 Definition of Myth 3
2.2 Definition of Allusion 4
2.3 Language and Culture 5
2.3.1 Definition of Culture 5
2.3.2 Language and Culture 5
3. Literature Review Home and Abroad 6
3.1 Studies on Allusion 6
3.2 Studies on Greek and Chinese Mythology 7
3.3 Studies on Greek and Chinese Mythical Allusion & Culture 9
4. Analyzing the Cultural Connotations of Yi and Heracles 10
4.1 View of Nature 10
4.1.1 Adoring Nature 11
4.1.2 Conquering Nature 12
4.1.3 Harmony between Man and Nature 13
4.2 View of Religion 13
4.3 View of Hero 14
4.4 View of Love 14
4.5 View of Values 15
4.5.1 Values in the Image of Yi and Heracles 15
4.5.2 Values in Myth of Chang E Flying to the Moon 16
5. Conclusion 17
Acknowledgements 18
References 19

摘    要
 本文研究的主要對象是極有代表性的海格力斯和后羿系列神話典故，這兩個系列有著許多驚人的相似之處，研究它們的內涵有著非凡的意義。作者首先介紹研究神話典故的背景、意義和目的，對神話、典故和文化進行綜述；然后論述國內外對神話典故的研究狀況；再分別從自然觀、宗教觀、英雄觀、愛情觀、價值觀等五個方面，比較海格力斯和后羿兩個系列的文化內涵的異同；最后總結本研究的亮點與不足，確定未來進一步研究的方向。這兩個系列只是冰山的一角，作者希望通過此研究可以引起人們對這方面研究的關注，希望對廣大英語愛好者，尤其是英語專業學生有所啟迪，以提高他們對外交流和跨文化交際的能力。

關鍵詞：神話典故；文化內涵；羿；海格力斯

ABSTRACT
 This paper mainly studies the two typical series of Yi and Heracles, which have characteristics in common; the study of their connotations is meaningful. First of all, this paper will introduce the backgrounds, significance and purpose of the study, then define myth, allusion and culture. Next, review the study about mythical allusions both at home and abroad, simply analyze their features. And then, compare the cultural connotations of the series of Yi and Heracles from views of nature, religion, hero, love, and values. Finally, make a conclusion of advantages and disadvantages and explain the further study in future. The study is only the tip of an iceberg; the author just hopes this paper can make its very interested and helpful for cultural exchange, especially for English major students to improve their own abilities in cross-cultural communication.

Keywords：mythical allusion; cultural connotation; Yi; Heracles