奧斯卡王爾德童話的唯美主義研究

英語論文編號:YY359  論文字?jǐn)?shù):7198.頁數(shù):18 
 
 奧斯卡王爾德童話的唯美主義研究

Contents
Abstract i
摘    要 i
Introduction 1
1. 1 A Brief Introduction of Aestheticism 1
1.2 Oscar Wilde and His Major Works 2
1.3 Oscar Wilde’s Fairy Tales 3
2 Aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s Fairy Tales 5
2.1 The Happy Prince and other Stories 5
2.1.1 A Sketch of the Book 5
2.1.2 Aestheticism in ‘The Happy Prince’ 5
2.1.3 Aestheticism in ‘The Nightingale and the Rose’ 6
2.1.4 Aestheticism in the other three stories 8
2.2 The House of Pomegranates 9
2.2.1 A Sketch of the Book 9
2.2.2 Aestheticism in ‘The Young King’ and ‘The Star-Child’ 10
2.2.3 Aestheticism in ‘The Birthday of the Infanta’ 11
2.2.4 Aestheticism in ‘The Fisherman and His Soul’ 13
3 The Beautiful Sorrow in Oscar Wilde’s Fairy Tales 13
References 14
Acknowledgements 15

摘    要 奧斯卡·王爾德是十九世紀(jì)維多利亞晚期最重要而且最杰出的唯美主義作代表之一。王爾德主要因其唯美主義小說及劇本而聞名于世。他在唯美主義思想的形成和發(fā)展過程中也做出了非凡的貢獻(xiàn)。除此以外王爾德不僅寫詩還創(chuàng)作了童話故事。終其一生，王爾德一共寫了九篇童話故事，每一篇都是其唯美主義思想的完美體現(xiàn)。具有教育意義的同時又十分具有美感是王爾德的童話區(qū)別于其他童話故事的最顯著特征。本文主要論述王爾德兩本童話故事集中所收錄的九篇童話中的唯美主義思想。該思想主要蘊(yùn)含于以下幾個方面：王爾德童話故事中所采用的詞匯、故事中人物的性格和對話、場景及景色描寫、故事情節(jié)和中心思想。本文共分為三個部分：關(guān)于唯美主義思想和王爾德的簡單概述、王爾德童話故事中的唯美主義以及九篇童話的概括總結(jié)。
 關(guān) 鍵 詞 唯美主義；奧斯卡·王爾德；童話故事

A Study of Aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s Fairy Tales

 Abstract: Oscar Wilde is an important writer and representative of the aesthetic movement of the late Victorian period in the nineteenth century. Wilde is chiefly renowned as a novelist and playwright, and in particular for his contribution to the development to the aesthetic movement. Wilde was also a poet and good at writing fairy tales. Wilde wrote nine fairy tales in all. Each of them is a perfect reflection of his aestheticism views. To be both beautiful and educational is the most distinguishing features in his fairy tales.
 This thesis is to focus on aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s nine fairy tales collected in his two books The Happy Prince and Other Stories and The House of Pomegranates. The aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s fairy tales is mainly embodied in the following aspects: the vocabulary Wilde used in writing the stories, the personality of characters in the stories, the dialogues of the characters or the description of them, and the plot and theme of the stories. This thesis consists of three parts: a brief introduction of aestheticism and the major works of Oscar Wilde; aestheticism in Oscar Wilde’s fairy tales, in which the aestheticism will be examined in two aspects divided by the two books; and a conclusion about the nine fairy tales.
 Keywords: aestheticism, beauty, Oscar Wilde, fairy tale