接受理論對中詩英譯的啟示——以特有文化因素的翻譯為例

論文編號:YY752  論文字數:9252.頁數:24

接受理論對中詩英譯的啟示——以特有文化因素的翻譯為例
摘  要

 如何翻譯中國古詩，正確傳達詩中的文化現象并使之容易被英語讀者接受，一直是翻譯家們所關心的問題。接受理論的提出使文學理論研究的焦點轉向讀者，為翻譯研究提供了一個新的視角。本文試圖從接受理論角度探討其對中國古詩翻譯的啟示。
 本文從語法，意象，意境三個角度分析了由語言和文化差異引起的中詩英譯的障礙，并根據目的語讀者的接受提出了解決這些問題的策略和建議。最后本文指出在中詩英譯的過程中，譯者應根據目的語讀者的接受度來采取不同的方法以達到翻譯的最終目標，促進文化交流.
 
關鍵詞：接受理論, 中國古詩, 翻譯，讀者，文化交流

 
ENLIGHTENMENT OF RECEPTION THEORY ON CLASSICAL CHINESE POETRY TRANSLATION
A CASE STUDY OF THE TRANSLATION OF CULTURE-SPECIFIC ELEMENTS
Abstract
 How to translate classical Chinese poetry and deliver the culture it contains properly so as to make it easier to be accepted by the target reader is always a big concern for translators. Since the reception theory was put forward, it has shifted the study focus of literary theory to the role of readers and provided a new perspective to translation studies. In this thesis, the author attempts to shed some light on the translation of classical Chinese poetry by employing reception theory.
 Through analyzing obstacles raised by language and culture differences in the classical Chinese poetry translation from grammatical, image and poetic scene perspectives, the thesis offers some strategies and suggestions to solve these problems according to the target reader’s reception. At last the thesis points out that in the process of translating classical Chinese poems, the translator should adopt different ways according to the target reader’s reception ability so as to achieve the ultimate goal of translation and promote cultural exchange.
Key words: reception theory, classical Chinese poetry, translation, reader, cultural exchange

Contents
Introduction 4
Chapter 1  An Overview of Chinese-English Poetry Translation 5
1.1 Poetry Translation Theories and Criteria 5
1.2 Three Schools of Classical Chinese Poetry Translation 7
1.3 Limitation of Approaches and Theories of Chinese-English Poetry Translation 7
Chapter2 Reception Theory and Translation 9
2.1 A Retrospect on Reception Theory 9
2.2 Enlightenment of Main Concepts of Reception Theory on Literary Translation 10
2.3 Enlightenment of Reception Theory on Translating Classical Chinese Poetry 12
Chapter 3 Translation of Culture-Specific Elements in Classical Chinese Poetry 14
3.1 Translation of Culture-specific Elements in Classical Chinese Poetry at Grammatical Level 14
3.2 Translation of Images in Classical Chinese Poetry 17
3.3 Aesthetic Delivery in Chinese-English Poetry Translation 20
Conclusion 22
Notes 23
Bibliography 24