《傲慢與偏見》的幽默與諷刺

英語論文編號:YY536  論文字?jǐn)?shù):7076.頁數(shù):19

CONTENTS
Introduction………………………………………….…..………………1
1. Jane Austen, the Writer and Pride and Prejudice, the Novel……….1
 1.1 A Brief Introduction to Jane Austen...……………………………………………1
 1.2 A Brief Introduction to Pride and Prejudice……………………………………..3
2. Analyze the Comic Tone of Pride and Prejudice…..…………………4
 2.1 The Definition of Humor...………………………………………………………4
 2.2 The Analysis of Pride and Prejudice as a Comedy……………………………...4
 2.3 Humor in Pride and Prejudice…………………………………………………...5
3. Analyze the Satiric Art in Pride and Prejudice………………………5
 3.1 The Definition of Satire………………………………………………………….5
 3.2 Austen’s Satiric Art in Pride and Prejudice……………………………………...6
 3.3 Satire in Pride and Prejudice………………………………………………….....6
4. Analyze Humor and Satire in the Whole Story…………………….. 6
 4.1 Humorous and Satiric Scenes……………………………………………………6
 4.2 Humorous and Satiric Dialogue in this novel………………………………........9
 4.3 Humor and Satire Used in Portraying the Comic Characters…………………..11
5. Humor and Satire Used to Present Her View on Marriage……….12
6. Conclusion…………………………………………………………….13
Bibliography…………………………………………………………….16

Abstract: Jane Austen is one of the most famous novelists of the 19th century. She played an important role in the development of English fiction. She is noted for her intense concentration on the thoughts and feelings of a limited number of characters coping with ordinary life and social pressures. Her works of social comedy have a singular combination of rare gifts of humor and satire of wonderful delicacy. During her short life, Jane Austen wrote altogether 6 complete novels, among which Pride and Prejudice is the most popular one. The novel has been enjoying worldwide critical audience throughout the almost two centuries since it was published in 1813.There are also many critics’ researches on satire and humor in Pride and Prejudice, but mostly separately. This thesis focuses on the analysis of humor and satire in Pride and Prejudice. Humor and satire can be found everywhere in the book. It is Austen’s perfect mix use of humor and satire that makes it an outstanding comic masterpiece.
Key Words: Pride and Prejudice; humor; satire; comedy
 
摘  要：簡·奧斯汀是十九世紀(jì)最著名的小說家之一，在英國小說發(fā)展史中占有一席之地。她的文筆細(xì)膩簡練，幽默風(fēng)趣。她敏銳深刻的觀察力與才華橫溢的嘲諷使她的作品成為一部部閃耀著喜劇光彩的現(xiàn)實主義杰作。奧斯丁在其短暫的一生中共創(chuàng)作了六部力作，其中《傲慢與偏見》是最受讀者歡迎的一部作品。這部小說自1813年問世的近兩百多年來，諸多評論家從不同角度、不同層面對該作品的藝術(shù)魅力進行了剖析。也有很多評論研究《傲慢與偏見》的幽默與諷刺。但大多數(shù)都將幽默與諷刺分開來研究。本論文旨在分析這部作品中的幽默與諷刺。在這部作品中幽默和諷刺隨處可見。正是奧斯汀對幽默與諷刺的完美運用才使這部作品成為舉世的喜劇名著。

 關(guān)鍵詞：《傲慢與偏見》；幽默；諷刺；喜劇