從巴斯奈特文化翻譯觀談漢語新詞的英譯

英語論文編號:YY542  論文字數:6366.頁數:22

 1. Introduction 1
 2. Chinese neologisms 2
 2.1 A brief account of Chinese neologisms 2
 2.2 The Study of Neologism Translation 4
 3. Problems in the translation of Chinese neologisms 6
 3.1 Redundancy 6
 3.2 Ignorance of cultural differences 7
 3.3 Inconsistency of register 7
 3.4 Chinglish 7
 4 The Significance of the Study of Neologism-translation 8
 5. Bassnett’s cultural translation theory 9
 6. Methods Used in the Neologism-Translation from the Perspective of Bassnett’s Cultural Translation Theory 10
 6.1 Translation methods for newly-coined words or expressions, old words or expressions with new meanings 10
 6.2 translation methods for borrowings 13
 7. Conclusion 16
 Acknowledgements 17
 References 18

摘    要
 本文首先對漢語新詞出現的背景進行了詳細的描述，并從各方意見中歸納出漢語新詞的定義以及正確翻譯漢語新詞的重大意義。接著，本文列舉出一系列不正確的翻譯方法，如冗贅的翻譯，中式翻譯，不完整的翻譯等。本文接著引入巴斯奈特文化翻譯觀，并在這個翻譯觀的指導下對漢語新詞進行翻譯，進而得出漢語新詞英譯的幾個正確方法，即直譯，直譯加注，意譯，替代，音譯。

 關鍵詞：漢語新詞；英譯；巴斯奈特文化翻譯觀

ABSTRACT
 This paper first gives a detailed introduction of the background of Chinese neologisms. It generalizes its definition from sorts of opinions of different scholars and its significance of translating Chinese neologisms correctly. What’s more, the paper introduces some improper translation methods, such as redundancy, ignorance of cultural differences, inconsistency of register, Chinglish .Then the paper introduces Bassnett’s cultural translation theory and translates Chinese neologisms from this theory. Thus conclude the basic methods in the translation of Chinese neologisms, that is literary translation, literary translation plus annotation, free translation, substitution, transliteration.
 
Key words：Chinese neologisms; translation; Bassnett’s cultural translation theory
Contents