論外宣翻譯的譯者主體性

英語論文編號:YY595  論文字數:9336.頁數:28

Content
1. Introduction 1
2. Foreign publicity translation 2
 2.1 The definition of foreign publicity translation 2
2.2 The characteristics of foreign publicity translation 2
3. The translator’s subjectivity 4
3.1The definition of the subjectivity of the translator 4
3.2 The Significance of Translator’s Subjectivity 4
4. Relevance Theory 6
4.1 A general introduction of Relevance Theory 6
4.2 Principle of Relevance 6
5. The subjectivity of the translator for foreign publicity translation under the framework of relevance theory 9
5.1 The subjectivity of the translator in the first ostensive-inferential Communication. 9
5.2 The subjectivity of the translator in the second ostensive-inferential communication 10
6. The problems and strategies in foreign publicity translation from the two ostensive-inferential communication processes 11
6.1 Inaccurate comprehension of the ST 11
6.2 Translator’s incompetence in rendering of the TT 12
6.3 Strategies 14
7. Conclusion 22
Acknowledgements 23
References 24

摘    要
    隨著中國的改革開放,作為世界認識中國的媒介，對外宣傳材料的翻譯變得越來越重要。現階段對外宣傳材料的翻譯研究也呈多角度多層次發展。但是長期以來，對外宣傳材料的翻譯在傳統的翻譯研究觀念“忠實”“對等”的束縛下，著重于語言層面的轉換分析,是一種靜態的文本分析，幾乎完全忽視了譯者的主觀能動作用。本論文將以關聯理論作為理論框架，從認知角度外宣翻譯中譯者的主體性進行研究，從把翻譯看作明示推理的過程在動態語境中找出各種信息之間的最佳關聯，對真實交際意圖做作出推理，從而能夠全面、科學的闡釋話語理解，然后從相關理論書籍、報刊雜志、網絡資源以及社會生活中的熱點進行收集一些常見的外宣翻譯舉例分析,達到外宣翻譯的目的。
 

關鍵詞：譯者；主體性；外宣；翻譯
 
ABSTRACT
 The foreign publicity translation has been becoming more and more important with China’s further integration with other members in the world. The research on foreign publicity translation in current stage enjoys a tendency to develop in a multi-angle and multi-level way. However, in the long past few years, being limited within the “Loyalty” and “Equivalence”, the study on foreign publicity translation focuses on the analysis and transformation of languages from linguistic surface, which is a kind of static analysis. Moreover, the research on subjectivity of translators has been often ignored, especially in foreign publicity translation.    
    Under the framework of Relevance Theory, this thesis studies the subjectivity of the translator in foreign publicity translation from the cognitive perspective. As a cognitive theory, Relevance theory stresses the importance of “man”. Translator always plays an indispensable role in comprehending, interpreting, rendering the source text. The writer will collect various foreign publicity materials to find the Optimal Relevance among various information, infer and understand true communicative intention, in a overall and scientific way.

Key words：translator; subjectivity; foreign publicity; translation