關(guān)于攀枝花市公示語漢英翻譯的調(diào)查與分析

英語論文編號:YY028    字?jǐn)?shù):13497,頁數(shù):21

目　 錄

摘要...............................................................Ⅰ
Abstract...........................................................Ⅱ

緒論...............................................................1
一、公示語概述.....................................................2
（一）公示語的定義.................................................2
（二）公示語的應(yīng)用功能特色.........................................2
二、公示語漢英翻譯應(yīng)遵循的基本原則.................................3
（一）公示語的語言風(fēng)格.............................................3
（二）公示語的語用意義.............................................3
（三）中英文化差異.................................................3
三、公示語漢英翻譯的現(xiàn)狀...........................................5
（一）國內(nèi)公示語翻譯研究現(xiàn)狀.......................................5
（二）攀枝花市公示語漢英翻譯現(xiàn)狀...................................5
四、攀枝花市公示語漢英翻譯中存在的問題.............................6
（一）語法問題.....................................................6
（二）詞義問題.....................................................9
（三）文化問題.....................................................13
（四）專名和通名的翻譯問題.........................................14

結(jié)語...............................................................15
參考文獻(xiàn)...........................................................16
致謝...............................................................17

摘 　 要

      公示語的漢英翻譯是一項跨文化交流活動，其翻譯質(zhì)量的優(yōu)劣已引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。本文作者通過對攀枝花市公示語漢譯英現(xiàn)狀的實際調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中存在大量問題，為此，本論文以所學(xué)的公示語翻譯應(yīng)遵循的基本理論原則為基礎(chǔ)，對已發(fā)現(xiàn)的這些問題進(jìn)行分類列舉和分析，試圖提出一些可供參考的改進(jìn)意見，希望能為提高攀枝花市公示語漢英翻譯質(zhì)量做出一些有益的嘗試，為改善攀枝花城市語言環(huán)境和城市形象盡一點力。
本文內(nèi)容分為四部分，第一部分對公示語的定義以及應(yīng)用功能特色進(jìn)行了理論概述；第二部分簡單闡述了公示語漢英翻譯應(yīng)遵循的一些基本原則，如語言風(fēng)格、語用意義、中英文化差異；第三部分主要介紹公示語漢英翻譯的研究現(xiàn)狀；第四部分重點分析攀枝花市公示語漢英翻譯存在的問題，如語法問題、詞義問題、文化問題等，并提出了相應(yīng)的參考改進(jìn)意見。

關(guān)鍵詞

公示語翻譯,跨文化交際,質(zhì)量

Abstract

       Translation of public signs from Chinese into English is a cross-cultural activity. Therefore, the translation quality decides whether the communication goes smooth or not. The author has made an investigation into the situation of the C-E translation of public signs in Panzhihua City and found many problems of the existing translation. In combination with some general principles of translation of public signs, this paper mainly classifies and analyzes some typical errors of the translation.
The paper is composed of four parts. The first part is an introduction to the definition and practical features of public signs. The second simply introduces some basic principles of translation like language style, pragmatic meaning and so on. The third states the present situation of public signs in China, especially in Panzhihua. The last part mainly analyzes some representative grammatical, lexical and cultural errors, putting forward some related suggestions.

Key Words

translation of public signs; cross-cultural communication; quality