MATLAB用于大學物理解題探討

應用物理學論文編號:WLX050  字數:7362,頁數:24

目  錄
中文摘要 i
英文摘要 ii
目錄 iii
第一章     緒論  1
1.1  大學物理習題學習的歷史背景 1
1.2  MATLAB用于大學物理解題的意義 2
1.3  研究方法 2
1.4  論文內容概述 2
第二章     MATLAB用于大學物理解題  3
2.1   避免繁瑣運算 3
2.2   超越方程的求解 4
2.3   過程的模擬 7
2.4  實驗結果模擬 14
第三章      MATLAB用于大學物理習題求解的思考 18
第四章     結論 19
致謝 20
參考文獻 21

 摘       要
 
 計算機數值模擬的研究方法已成為繼實驗研究和理論分析之外的第三種研究手段，在物理學的研究中得到了廣泛的應用。在物理課的學習中，計算機數值法也越來越受到人們的青睞。國外的大學物理已經把計算機編程寫進教材，在新改編的《普通物理學》(程守誅、江之永主編) 第七版中，也加入了若干計算機數值解的例題和習題，使一些原來求解過程復雜的物理習題得以較充分的討論，一些比較枯燥的習題變得更為生動而有啟發(fā)性，一些計算量很大的習題輕而易舉的得以解決。眼下有許多十分優(yōu)秀的應用軟件可作為計算機數值解的工具，MATLAB就是目前廣為流行的一個，MATLAB軟件有強大的數值計算和作圖功能。本文列舉一些用MATLAB求解物理習題的例子，來展示計算機數值求解在大學物理學習中的優(yōu)點，并期望得到更多的推廣和應用。 
 
關鍵詞：MATLAB 大學物理 物理習題 數值求解

Abstract
 Computer simulation of experimental research method has become the third addition to theoretical analysis and research methods, has been widely used in research in college physics. In the learning of college physics, computer numerical method is also favor to more and more people. Foreign colleges have the computer programming written into the physical materials, General Physics(Cheng Shou Zhu, the Jiang editor) Seventh edition, also joined a number of computer numerical solution of the examples and exercises, so that some original physical exercises can be fully discussed, some of the boring exercises become more vivid and enlightening, a great number of computational problems can be solved easily. There are many very good applications can be used as a tool for computer numerical solution, MATLAB is now a widely popular. MATLAB software has a powerful computing and mapping functions. The following list a number of solving physics problems by using MATLAB to show the advantages of numerical solution in college physics learning, and expect more of the promotion and application.
 
Keywords：MATLAB; college physics; physical problems; numerical solution