施工自卸車輪胎清洗設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)

車輛工程專業(yè)畢業(yè)論文，論文編號(hào):JX1436  論文字?jǐn)?shù):11991.頁數(shù):23 附任務(wù)書，開題報(bào)告，文獻(xiàn)綜述，CAD圖

摘      要
 目前在城市建筑工地中，工地運(yùn)輸車輛是城市道路、粉塵固體污染的主要來源之一。當(dāng)施工車輛進(jìn)出工地時(shí),由于人員差異而不能達(dá)到理想的清洗效果，并且消耗大量的水資源。本論文以此為背景，參考國內(nèi)外相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，設(shè)計(jì)了工程車輛輪胎清洗設(shè)備。本設(shè)備的總體構(gòu)想利用滾筒旋轉(zhuǎn)使車輛能在固定位置上清洗車輛輪胎，對(duì)于車輛非驅(qū)動(dòng)輪由電機(jī)提供轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)動(dòng)力，車輛驅(qū)動(dòng)輪則由車輛發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)自身動(dòng)力提供轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)動(dòng)力。設(shè)計(jì)中安裝有四對(duì)對(duì)滾輪，一對(duì)對(duì)滾輪對(duì)應(yīng)一邊半軸上的輪胎。安裝有四對(duì)對(duì)滾輪主要是考慮到雙后橋的車輛（大多數(shù)工程車輛采用的是雙后橋驅(qū)動(dòng)的布局）。滾筒制動(dòng)裝置采用的是棘輪鎖止機(jī)構(gòu)，因此能耗更加低。鏈輪的設(shè)計(jì)保證主動(dòng)軸與從動(dòng)軸的同步旋轉(zhuǎn)。本文重點(diǎn)是傳動(dòng)設(shè)備滾筒，鏈輪的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算，傳動(dòng)設(shè)備零部件的安裝與定位。   
 
關(guān)鍵字：傳動(dòng)設(shè)備 工程車輛  滾筒設(shè)計(jì) 鏈輪設(shè)計(jì) 設(shè)備安裝
Abstract
 At present, in urban construction sites, the site is urban road transport vehicles, dust solid is one of the major sources of pollution. When the construction vehicles entering and leaving the site, due to differences in personnel and can not achieve the desired cleaning results, and waste a large amount of water. In this paper, as this background, reference to domestic and foreign-related design advantages and disadvantages, design a construction vehicle tire cleaning equipment.The overall concept of the use of this equipment drum rotation so that vehicles can be cleaned in a fixed position on the vehicle tire, for the non-wheel vehicle powered by an electric motor to provide rotation, the vehicle wheel by the vehicle engine to provide its own power to rotation.There are four designs to install right right wheel, the corresponding pairs of rollers on the side of the axle tires.Installation There are four right right wheel is mainly taking into account the dual rear axle of vehicles (most of the engineering vehicles used in a dual rear axle drive layout).Drum brake uses a ratchet lock body, it even lower power consumption.Sprocket design to ensure the driving shaft and driven shaft of the synchronous rotation.This article focuses on transmission equipment, roller, sprocket design calculation, transmission equipment, installation and positioning of parts.
Keywords：Transmission equipment ；engineering vehicle ；Roller design ； sprocket design ；equipment installation
目  錄
中文摘要 1
英文摘要 2
第一章  緒論 4
1.1  設(shè)計(jì)目的與作用 4
1.2  同類設(shè)備發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 5
1.3  設(shè)備系統(tǒng)描述 6
1.4  論文內(nèi)容概述 7
第二章  清洗設(shè)備傳動(dòng)裝置總體設(shè)計(jì) 9
2.1   傳動(dòng)裝置設(shè)計(jì)思路 9
第三章  重要零部件的設(shè)計(jì)選擇和安裝 15
3.1   滾筒體的設(shè)計(jì)和選擇 15
3.2   傳動(dòng)設(shè)備零部件的安裝與定位 17
3.3   鏈輪的設(shè)計(jì) 18
第四章  總結(jié) 22
參考文獻(xiàn) 24
致謝 25