臨沂地區(qū)中等護理教育現(xiàn)狀及對策研究

論文編號:HL245 論文字數(shù):21335,頁數(shù):32

論文題目：臨沂地區(qū)中等護理教育現(xiàn)狀及對策研究
摘　要
目的：我國中等護理教育的知識結(jié)構體系未從根本上擺脫生物醫(yī)學模式的影響，中等護理教育的觀念亟待轉(zhuǎn)變,教育教學內(nèi)容需要進一步改革。分析研究我區(qū)中等護理教育發(fā)展的相關問題，提出發(fā)展建議。
方法：本文在研究過程中采取理論探討與實際調(diào)研相結(jié)合的綜合研究方法進行，通過查閱文獻，調(diào)查訪談，調(diào)查問卷等，對臨沂市地區(qū)四家醫(yī)院護理人員情況以及臨沂衛(wèi)校發(fā)展中等護理教育的情況進行了調(diào)查與分析，并根據(jù)國內(nèi)外護理教育的特點以及我國護理行業(yè)發(fā)展特別是人才就業(yè)市場的實際需要，運用所學教育理論知識，結(jié)合自己工作實際，對臨沂市地區(qū)中等護理教育的發(fā)展提出一些建議。
結(jié)果：我國的護理教育發(fā)展速度和規(guī)模還不能滿足現(xiàn)代社會日益增長的健康需求，護理人員嚴重短缺，人員素質(zhì)有待提高，各種層次護理教育的培養(yǎng)教育與分工尚欠明確，中等護理教育的知識結(jié)構體系未從根本上擺脫生物醫(yī)學模式的影響，此外還存在著師資匱乏，教材內(nèi)容陳舊，課程設置不合理，專業(yè)特色不明確等問題，凡此種種已經(jīng)制約著我國護理事業(yè)的整體發(fā)展。
結(jié)論：根據(jù)國內(nèi)外護理教育的特點，以及我國護理行業(yè)發(fā)展特別是人才就業(yè)市場的實際需要和現(xiàn)狀，對臨沂地區(qū)中等護理教育發(fā)展提出了對策建議：政府要加強對職業(yè)教育的統(tǒng)籌作用，整合和充分利用現(xiàn)有教育資源，加強對中等護理教育的宏觀調(diào)控；進一步提高對護理教育重要性的認識；堅持市場需求為基本依據(jù)，以就業(yè)為導向的辦學指導思想；深化教學改革，提高教育質(zhì)量；調(diào)整護理教育的層次結(jié)構；加強社區(qū)護理教育，促進社區(qū)護理發(fā)展；推進護理教育的國際化進程，與國際護理教育接軌。
關鍵詞：臨沂地區(qū)；護理教育；對策研究
論文類型：調(diào)研報告
  
 
 Title: Study on the Current statue and Proposed Solutions of Secondary Nursing Education in Linyi Area
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The system of knowledge structure of Secondary Nursing Education(SNE) in our country doesn’t get rid of the influence of biomedicine mode.The concept of SNE needs change urgently,and the content of teaching and education need further reform.Analyse the development of SNE of our city and put forward some proposals.
Methods:
The author investigated and analysed four public hospitals and Linyi Health School.Consult literature,investigate,interview,questionaire.
Results:
Even when the secondary career education developed slowly,the SNE in Linyi area can exist and develop,and has got some achievements.But there exist some new problems and situations,such as management system,curriculum setting,teachers, students etc.
Conclusion:
According to the characters of nursing education at home and abroad,and nursing work in our country especially the requirement and situation of the people’s taking up occupation market,the author puts forward some proposals:government should enforce its overall functions, integrating and making full use of the present education resources in order to enforce the macroregulation to the SNE;improve the realization to the importance of the nursing education;insist on taking the demand of the market as a basis,taking up job as guiding thought for the school;deepen the reform of teaching,improving education quality;adjust the level structure of the nursing education;enforce the community nursing education,promoting its development;carry the internationalized course of the nursing education,linking with international nursing education.
KEY WORDS: Linyi area,Nursing education,Proposed solutions and study
TYPE OF THESIS: investigation report
 
目  錄
1 緒論 1
1.1 研究的背景 1
1.2研究的目的和意義 2
1.3關鍵詞：臨沂地區(qū)，護理教育，對策研究 2
1.4文獻回顧 4
2 研究設計 6
2.1 研究對象 6
2.2一般資料 6
2.3 研究方法 6
2.4 研究步驟 6
3 研究結(jié)果 7
3.1臨沂地區(qū)護理人員和中等護理教育的現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查 7
3.2臨沂市地區(qū)中等護理教育的現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查 9
4 討論 14
4.1臨沂地區(qū)護理人員和中等護理教育的現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查結(jié)果分析 14
4.2臨沂市地區(qū)中等護理教育調(diào)查結(jié)果分析 14
5 推論及建議 18
致    謝 23
參考文獻 24
附    錄 27