心理干預(yù)對乳腺癌患者生存率影響的研究

論文編號:HL069  論文字?jǐn)?shù):10179.頁數(shù):13

論文題目：心理干預(yù)對乳腺癌患者生存質(zhì)量及生存率影響的研究
摘　要
 
 目的 探討心理干預(yù)對乳腺癌患者生存質(zhì)量及生存率的影響。
 方法 將池州市二院外科2003年01月~2005年01月實施乳腺癌改良根治術(shù)女性患者62例進(jìn)入本次實驗，隨機分為干預(yù)組(32例)和對照組(30例), 觀察組實施心理干預(yù)，對照組給于常規(guī)護(hù)理。在常規(guī)治療的基礎(chǔ)上運用心理學(xué)技術(shù)，實施心理干預(yù)比較兩組患者的生存質(zhì)量及生存率。
 結(jié)果 兩組乳腺癌患者生存率比較中，在控制了患者年齡、婚姻、文化程度、手術(shù)方式等不均衡因素后，實施心理干預(yù)后，干預(yù)組生存率比對照組有統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異（p<0.05）；干預(yù)組生存質(zhì)量比對照組有統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異（p<0.05）。
 結(jié)論 針對乳腺癌患者實施心理干預(yù)可以提高其生存質(zhì)量和生存率。
 
 關(guān) 鍵 詞：生存率；心理干預(yù)；生存質(zhì)量；乳腺癌
 
 論文類型：研究報告
 
 Title :The study of the influence caused by psychological intervention on the survinval rate of patients with breast cancer
  Abrstract
 Objective:To obeserve the psychological state and survival quality of patients with breast cancer by psychological intervention,which will offer allorolance for henciny the survival rate of patients with breast cancer.
 Methods:62cases of modified radical mastectomy in the surgical department of Chizhou’s No.2 hospital from 2003.1 to 2005.1 were randomized into decetaxel group (n:32)and CF group (n:30),patients in decentaxel group received psychological intervention in the base of regular tveatment,nbile patients in CF group received nothing but basic treatment Then we compared the survival rate of the two groups and found the difference.
 Results:In the comparation of the survival rate of the two groups,we controled the influence of age,marriage,education background and other unequal factors.After psychological intervention,we found that the survival rate of docetaxel group was much higher than Cfgroup(p<0.05).The sunival quality in decetaxelgroup also rised remarkably(p<0.05).
  Conclusion:Against the patients me can hence the survival rate and quality,and velieved their ewotion of anxiety by psychological intervention.
 Keywords:survival,rate,psychological quality of life ,intervention,breast cancer.
Type of the thesis:rescarch report.

 目  錄
 
1．緒論                                                                   1
1.1本研究的背景和意義 1
1.2本研究的目的和目標(biāo) .1
 1.3關(guān)鍵詞定義………………………………………………………………………… 1
 1.4文獻(xiàn)回顧…………………………………………………………………………. . 2
2研究設(shè)計… 5
2.1研究對象 5
2.2一般資料 5
 2.3 研究方法及步驟………………………………   ……………………………… 6
 2.4 統(tǒng)計學(xué)分析………………………………………………………………………  6                                   
3研究成果                                                                6
3.1 生存質(zhì)量比較 6
3.2生存率比較 6
4討論                                                                    7
4.1生存質(zhì)量 7
4.2心理干預(yù)的重要性 7
5推論及建議 9
5.1 推論 9
5.2建議 9
致謝                                                                     9
參考文獻(xiàn)                                                                10                                                               
附    錄 11