心理護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)原發(fā)性高血壓患者血壓影響的研究

論文編號(hào):HL044  論文字?jǐn)?shù):5180.頁數(shù):19

論文題目：護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)原發(fā)性高血壓患者血壓影響的研究
摘　要
 
目的
 本研究通過對(duì)高血壓患者進(jìn)行護(hù)理干預(yù)研究，以探討護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)患者生活質(zhì)量和患者血壓控制的影響情況。
方法
 隨機(jī)選取我院收治的60例高血壓患者，將患者隨機(jī)分為對(duì)照組和護(hù)理干預(yù)組。對(duì)照組和護(hù)理干預(yù)組患者在入院時(shí)以及一月后采用生活質(zhì)量評(píng)定量表進(jìn)行生活質(zhì)量評(píng)分。對(duì)兩組患者入院時(shí)及2周后血壓進(jìn)行測量。比較兩組患者生活質(zhì)量及兩組血壓。
結(jié)果
 護(hù)理干預(yù)組患者生活質(zhì)量各項(xiàng)評(píng)分及總分高于對(duì)照組，舒張壓和收縮壓均低于入院時(shí)。
結(jié)論
 有針對(duì)性的護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)高血壓患者生活質(zhì)量起到一定得的改善作用，對(duì)患者的血壓控制起到積極作用。通過生活質(zhì)量的測定評(píng)價(jià)高血壓患者的護(hù)理和治療效果是可行的。
關(guān)鍵詞：高血壓；生活質(zhì)量；臨床護(hù)理
論文類型：實(shí)驗(yàn)性研究
 
 Title: The clinical observation of the effect of nursing on blood pressure in hypertension patients
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
 To observe and compare the efficacy of quality of life and blood pressure control in hypertension patients, and observe the effect of nursing care on hypertension patients.
Methods: 
 60 patients with hypertension were randomly divided into 30 cases of the experimental group and 30 cases of control group．The experimental group was used nursing care，and the control group was used conventional care．Before and one month after nursing intervention quality of life scoring was evaluated by application of WHOQOL-100 Scale．Before and two weeks after nursing intervention blood pressure was measured to evaluate blood pressure control.
Results:
 The decline of blood pressure in experimental group was better than the control group，and the quality of life indicators scored was significantly higher than the control group．
Conclusion:
 The application of nursing intervention is effective in controlling blood pressure and improving the quality of life of hypertension patients and WHOQOL-100 Scale was useful in assessing the efficacy of nursing and therapy of hypertension patients.
KEY WORDS: hypertension; quality of life; clinical nursing
TYPE OF THESIS: experimental study
 
目  錄
1 前言 1
1.1 背景及意義 1
1.2 研究目的及目標(biāo) 1
1.3 關(guān)鍵詞及定義 1
1.4 文獻(xiàn)回顧 1
2 研究設(shè)計(jì) 3
2.1 研究對(duì)象 3
2.2 一般資料 3
2.3 研究方法 3
2.3.1 護(hù)理干預(yù)方法 3
2.3.2 觀察指標(biāo) 3
2.3.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)方法 3
2.4 研究步驟 3
3 研究結(jié)果 5
3.1 兩組患者生活質(zhì)量比較 5
3.2 兩組患者血壓比較 5
4 討論 7
5 推論與展望 9
5.1 推論 9
5.1.1 推論一 9
5.1.2 推論二 9
5.1.3 推論三 9
5.2 建議 9
致    謝 11
參考文獻(xiàn) 12
附    錄 13