關于孕期保健及監護知識知曉情況的調查分析

論文編號:HL029  論文字數:6627.頁數:11

論文題目：關于孕期保健及監護知識知曉情況的調查分析
摘　要
目的 探討孕婦孕期保健及監護知識的知曉情況。方法 對100例孕婦進行孕期保健及監護知識現況調查，通過發放問卷讓第1次來產前檢查的孕婦填寫，填寫完畢收回進行相關分析、χ²檢驗。結果 孕婦對孕期保健知識的知曉率較低，各項知識不知道的占14.51%～ 41.93%，但知曉程度與孕周、產次、文化程度、家庭收入呈正相關（P＜0.05）;孕婦的保健知識主要是從書本、電視、網絡中獲得。結論 孕婦的孕期保健及監護知識的知曉度有待提高，應轉變觀念，加強醫務人員宣教、社區宣傳等多途徑給予孕婦人性化、針對性的孕期保健及監護知識的健康教育工作。

關鍵詞：孕婦；孕期保健及監護知識；知曉率；調查

論文類型：調查報告

 Title:: about maternal health care and care awareness survey on the subject
ABSTRACT

Objectives:：
Of maternal health care and care awareness of knowledge.
Methods:
On 100 cases of pregnant women to pregnancy care and guardianship knowledge among, through payment of questionnaires for the first to fill in for a pregnant woman and prenatal checks, complete recovery to related analyses, χ ² inspection.
Results:
Pregnant women during health knowledge of the lower aids'transmission, various knowledge does not know of, 14.51%～ 41.93%,but awareness and gestational age, parity, education level, household income interrelatedtothe (P＜0.05); the health care of pregnant women mainly from books, TV, network. .
Conclusion:
The pregnant woman's pregnancy care and guardianship knowledge of awareness should be improved, you should change the idea, doctor education, community, and many ways to give publicity to pregnant women, targeted during pregnancy care and guardianship knowledge of health education work.

KEY WORDS:health care during pregnancy and pregnant women; guidied; aids'transmission; investigation .
TYPE OF THESIS: investigation report

目  錄
1 緒論………………………………………………………………………………………...1
2 研究設計…………………………………………………………………………………...1
2.1研究對象…………………………………………………………………………….1
2.2一般資料…………………………………………………………………………….1
2.2.1一般情況……………………………………………………………………1
     2.2.2孕期保健及監護知識知曉情況……………………………………………1
            2.2.3孕婦獲取孕期保健及監護知識的途徑…………………………………...1
 2.3研究方法……………………………………………………………………………..2
            2.3.1研究工具………………………………………………………………………2
           2.3.2資料收集方法…………………………………………………………………2
 2.4研究步驟……………………………………………………………………………..2
3研究結果……………………………………………………………………………………2
3.1 孕婦年齡、產次、孕周等與總分的相關性………………………………………2
 3.2孕婦在孕期對孕期保健知識知曉程度…………………………………………….3
 3.3 孕婦獲取孕期保健知識的途徑…………………………………………………  3
4討論………………………………………………………………………………………………………3
       4.1孕產婦產前教育需求現狀…………………………………………………………………..3
       4.2孕產婦孕期保健及監護知識的需求………………………………………………………3
       4.3孕產婦孕期保健及監護知識的影響因素………………………………………………..4
         4.3.1孕產婦的生育經歷、正規產檢、產前教育……………………………………….4
         4.3.2 孕產婦的文化程度、家庭收入、付費方式………………………………………4
       4.4小結……………………………………………………………………………………………..4               
5推論及建議…………………………………………………………………………………..5
5.1 推論……………………………………………………………………………………5
 5.2建議…………………………………………………………………………………….5
         5.2.1滿足孕婦保健及監護知識的知曉……………………………………………………..5
        5.2.2產科醫護人員角色的轉變及職業要求………………………………………………5
6 致謝……………………………………………………………………………………………..7
7參考文獻………………………………………………………………………….......................8
8附錄………………………..........................................................................