組態(tài)控制搶答器系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

電氣自動(dòng)化論文編號:ZD060     字?jǐn)?shù):13109,頁數(shù):33  

目錄
摘  要  1
一、組態(tài)應(yīng)用技術(shù)的概述及簡介  2
1．工控組態(tài)軟件及其應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀   2
2．組態(tài)軟件的結(jié)構(gòu)劃分  3
3. 組態(tài)軟件的發(fā)展趨勢與現(xiàn)狀  4
4. 四種監(jiān)控組態(tài)軟件的性能比較  5
二、MCGS組態(tài)軟件概述      8
1．MCGS的概述   8
2．什么是MCGS組態(tài)軟件  9
3．MCGS組態(tài)軟件的系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成  9
4．MCGS組態(tài)軟件的功能和特點(diǎn)   11
5．MCGS組態(tài)軟件的工作方式  12
三、搶答器的設(shè)計(jì)與應(yīng)用概述  13
1．?dāng)?shù)字搶答器的概述  13
2．搶答器的設(shè)計(jì)與要求  13
3．系統(tǒng)主要功能  14
4．搶答器的工作原理  14
四、搶答器的界面設(shè)計(jì)步驟   15
1．建立控制搶答器工程過程   15
2．設(shè)計(jì)畫面流程   16
3. 定義數(shù)據(jù)變量  22
4. 動(dòng)畫連接設(shè)置   22
5. 編寫控制流程  24
五、致  謝   29
六、參考文獻(xiàn)   30

摘要
組態(tài)就是用應(yīng)用軟件中提供的工具、方法，完成工程中某一具體任務(wù)的過程。在組態(tài)軟件中，通過組態(tài)生成的在一個(gè)目標(biāo)應(yīng)用項(xiàng)目在計(jì)算機(jī)硬盤中占據(jù)惟一的物理空間（邏輯空間），可以用惟一的一個(gè)名稱來標(biāo)識，就被稱為一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序。在同一計(jì)算機(jī)中可以存儲(chǔ)多個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，組態(tài)軟件通過應(yīng)用程序的名稱來訪問其組態(tài)內(nèi)容，打開其組態(tài)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行修改或?qū)⑵鋺?yīng)用程序裝入計(jì)算機(jī)內(nèi)存投入實(shí)時(shí)運(yùn)行。從組態(tài)軟件的內(nèi)涵上說組態(tài)軟件是指在軟件領(lǐng)域內(nèi)，操作人員根據(jù)應(yīng)用對象及控制任務(wù)的要求，配置(包括對象的定義、制作和編輯，對象狀態(tài)特征屬性參數(shù)的設(shè)定等)用戶應(yīng)用軟件的過程，也就是把組態(tài)軟件視為“應(yīng)用程序生成器”。從應(yīng)用角度講組態(tài)軟件是完成系統(tǒng)硬件與軟件溝通、建立現(xiàn)場與監(jiān)控層溝通的人機(jī)界面的軟件平臺,它的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域不僅僅局限于工業(yè)自動(dòng)化領(lǐng)域，正向著更多的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域拓展和滲透。
隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，為工業(yè)自動(dòng)化開辟了廣闊的發(fā)展空間，用戶可以方便快捷地組建優(yōu)質(zhì)高效的監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，并且通過采用遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控及診斷、雙機(jī)熱備等先進(jìn)技術(shù)，使系統(tǒng)更加安全可靠，在這方面，MCGS工控組態(tài)軟件提供強(qiáng)有力的功能。
本設(shè)計(jì)以一個(gè)工程實(shí)例對MCGS工控組態(tài)軟件的特點(diǎn)與功能進(jìn)行綜合性描述。它用MCGS工控組態(tài)軟件的基本操作與用法，來完成一個(gè)簡單的工程組態(tài)工作。
關(guān)鍵詞：組態(tài)軟件、搶答器

Abstract
The configuration is the tool which, the method provides with the application software, completes in the project some specific target process. In the configuration software, occupies the only physical space through the configuration production in a goal application project in the computer hard disk (logical space), may use an only name to mark, is called an application procedure. May save many application procedures in the identical computer, the configuration software visits its configuration content through the application procedure name, opens its configuration content to make the revision or its application program loading computer memory investment real-time movement. From the configuration software's connotation said that the configuration software is refers to the software domain, the operators act according to the application object and the control duty request, the disposition (including object definition, manufacture and edition, object condition characteristic attribute parameter hypothesis and so on) the user application software's process, is also regards as the configuration software “the application procedure generator”. Speaks the configuration software from the application angle is completes the system hardware and the software communication, establishes the scene and the monitoring level communication man-machine contact surface software platform, its application domain not only limits to the industrial automation domain, is turning toward the more application domain development and the seepage. Along with the computer technology and networking's swift development, opened the broad development opportunities for the industrial automation, the user has been possible to facilitate sets up the high quality highly effective supervisory system quickly, and through used the long-distance monitoring and the diagnosis, prepares and so on hotly the vanguard technology, caused the system to be safer reliably, in this aspect, the MCGS labor controlled the configuration software to provide the powerful function. This design controls the configuration software's characteristic and the function by a project example to the MCGS labor carries on the comprehensive description. It uses the MCGS labor to control the configuration software's elementary operation eo and the usage, completes a simple project configuration work.
Key word: The configuration software, vies to answer first