伊壁鳩魯政治思維視角評析

行政管理論文編號:ZZ011  附任務書,開題報告,文獻綜述,及所有過程材料,論文字數:11909,頁數:19

目   錄
摘要………………………………………………………………Ⅱ
ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………Ⅲ
引言…………………………………………………………………1
快樂與快樂主義……………………………………………3
㈠快樂的命題……………………………………………………………3
㈡快樂的性質……………………………………………………………4
靜態與消極………………………………………………………………4
個人主義…………………………………………………………………4
功利主義…………………………………………………………………4
㈢快樂、幸福與善………………………………………………………5
二、友誼、契約與國家……………………………………………7
㈠自然契約與友誼………………………………………………………8
㈡所謂“政治社會”……………………………………………………8
三、視角轉換的意義………………………………………………11
㈠伊壁鳩魯與古典政治哲學…………………………………………11
從蘇格拉底談起………………………………………………………11
舞臺的轉換……………………………………………………………11
伊壁鳩魯的角色………………………………………………………12
㈡伊壁鳩魯與現代性…………………………………………………13
結語………………………………………………………………14
參考文獻…………………………………………………………15
致謝………………………………………………………………16

摘   要
    本文試圖以新的方式解讀伊壁鳩魯，故選取了伊壁鳩魯構建政治哲學的獨特視角為原點，宏觀上剖析其整個邏輯，并對他進行重新評價。文章主要借鑒了施特勞斯學派的觀點，結合個人的思考，分析了伊壁鳩魯快樂主義政治觀的實質，即伊壁鳩魯所定義的快樂的命題，指出了這一命題所蘊涵的消極性、個體性和功利性的特征和快樂的本體性意義。在此基礎上文章分析了伊壁鳩魯的視域中政治社會的本質和形成的內在邏輯。最后，文章指出伊壁鳩魯視角轉換是對古典政治哲學的繼承和發展及其與現代性浪潮的關聯。
關鍵詞： 快樂  政治哲學 現代性

The Politics Based on Happy: On The Perspective of Epicurus's Political Thought
Abstrac
In order to interpret Epicurus in a new way, this thesis,which is based on Epicurus's unique perspective of political philosophy, analyzed all his logic and re-uates him. The thesis mainly refered to the perspectives of the Strauss school and combined personal reflection to analyse the fact of Epicurus's hedonistic political concept, that is the proposition of pleasure defined by Epicurus, and then point out its negativity, individuality, individuality and the meaning of pleasure. On this basis, the thesis analyzed Epicurus's thoughts of the intrinsic logic and substance about the formation of political society. Finally, it point out the inheritance and development of Epicurus's perspective conversion to classical political philosophy and the association of the wave of modernization.Key words:   pleasure； political philosophy； modernization