YOX450限矩式液力偶合器設(shè)計(jì)

機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及其自動(dòng)化論文，論文編號(hào):JX1454  論文字?jǐn)?shù):9227.頁(yè)數(shù):29  附CAD圖

 摘     要
 液力傳動(dòng)是基于流體力學(xué)的歐拉方程，它是利用流體的動(dòng)能，即利用液力傳動(dòng)裝置中葉輪內(nèi)動(dòng)量距的變化來(lái)傳遞和改變動(dòng)能。其中動(dòng)量是指液體質(zhì)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的質(zhì)量m與絕對(duì)速度v的乘積mv，由于速度是矢量，所以動(dòng)量也是矢量。動(dòng)量矩是指動(dòng)量與該點(diǎn)到旋轉(zhuǎn)軸的垂直距離r的乘積，以L表示.液力傳動(dòng)用變矩器取代了機(jī)械傳動(dòng)中的離合器，具有分段無(wú)級(jí)調(diào)速能力。
 液力偶合器的實(shí)質(zhì)是離心式水泵與渦輪機(jī)的組合。主要由輸入軸，輸出軸，泵輪，渦輪，外殼，輔助腔及安全保護(hù)裝置等組成.
 在工作過(guò)程中，發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)帶動(dòng)與泵輪剛性連接的主動(dòng)軸1旋轉(zhuǎn)，其轉(zhuǎn)速為，位于泵輪內(nèi)的工作液體由于受到泵輪葉片的作用而獲得能量，隨泵輪一起旋轉(zhuǎn)。離心力迫使液體向泵輪外緣流動(dòng)，從而把發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的機(jī)械能轉(zhuǎn)變成泵輪內(nèi)工作液的動(dòng)能。
限矩式液力偶合器是各種型式偶合器中生產(chǎn)數(shù)量最多的一種類型，主要應(yīng)用于采煤、運(yùn)輸、破碎和起重等設(shè)備中。
關(guān)鍵詞：限矩式  液力傳動(dòng) 泵輪 渦輪
  The Design of YOX450 Constant filling fluid coupling
 
 Abstract
 Hydraulic transmission is based on the Euler equations of fluid mechanics, it is the use of fluid kinetic energy , It uses hydraulic transmission device from the impeller changes in momentum transfer and change of kinetic energy. Momentum which is the little bit of the quality of the liquid mass m and the absolute velocity v of the product mv, is due to the speed vector, so is the vector momentum. Moment of momentum is the momentum of the point to the vertical axis of rotation multiplied by the distance r to L said. Hydraulic transmission with torque converter replaced the clutch in the mechanical transmission, stepless speed regulation with piecewise capacity.
  Fluid coupling is essentially centrifugal pump and turbine combination. It mainly consists of the input shaft, output shaft, pump wheels, turbine, casings, auxiliary chamber and safety devices, etc.
  In the course of the engine driven pump round of rigid connection with the initiative of a rotating shaft, the speed for the pump wheel is located in the work of the liquid due to pump round the role of the leaves get energy, together with the rotary pump wheel Centrifugal pump to force liquid to flow round the outer edge so that the engine of mechanical energy into hydraulic pump to work round the kinetic energy.
 Centrifugal pump to force liquid to flow round the outer edge so that the engine of mechanical energy into hydraulic pump to work round the kinetic energy.
Key words: Moment-type restrictions   Hydraulic transmission  
Pump wheel  Turbine