吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展研究

論文編號:LY080   論文字?jǐn)?shù):13164,頁數(shù):22

摘要

 目前，發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)、增加農(nóng)民收入是農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)村的基本任務(wù)，也是農(nóng)村工作面臨最為突出的問題。吉安市擁有較好的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展條件和基礎(chǔ)，是全國農(nóng)業(yè)比較發(fā)達(dá)的地區(qū)之一，也是江西省內(nèi)最重要的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)大市，所以農(nóng)業(yè)對吉安市經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展有著重要影響。隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展越來越專業(yè)化、市場化，各地的農(nóng)業(yè)都向外向型農(nóng)業(yè)方向發(fā)展，只有大力發(fā)展外向型農(nóng)業(yè)才能加快傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的步伐。研究外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展這不僅對吉安市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有著重要的現(xiàn)實意義，乃至對江西省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整都有示范意義。
 本文通過運用SWOT分析方法，對吉安市農(nóng)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀及其發(fā)展外向型農(nóng)業(yè)所面臨的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機(jī)遇、挑戰(zhàn)等進(jìn)行了較為系統(tǒng)的分析和研究。研究表明：吉安市區(qū)位條件優(yōu)越，交通便利，但其農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工自主創(chuàng)新能力有待于加強，產(chǎn)業(yè)化生產(chǎn)規(guī)模也有待于擴(kuò)大；近年來國家制定發(fā)布的一系列惠農(nóng)政策和實施的《促進(jìn)中部地區(qū)崛起規(guī)劃》等為吉安市發(fā)展外向型農(nóng)業(yè)提供了很好的機(jī)遇，但是綠色壁壘、勞動力價格上升等因素也阻礙了吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。吉安市只有通過提質(zhì)增效，打響品牌建立健全法律法規(guī)體系等一系列措施，才能更好地促進(jìn)外向型農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
 
 關(guān)鍵詞：外向型農(nóng)業(yè)；SWOT分析；吉安市

A Study on the External-orinted Agricultural Economy in Ji’an City
Student：Liu Jiang-hong

Abstract: At present, the development of rural economy is the basic task of the agriculture and rural areas. Ji’an City is the one of the more developed regions of agriculture and also is a traditional agricultural city,so agriculture has an important influence on the economic development of Ji'an City. As China's economic development, agricultural development tends to more and more specialized and marketed, only to develop external-oriented agriculture can accelerate the pace of the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture.
 Through the use of SWOT analysis method, external-oriented agriculture on the status of Ji'an City strengths & weaknesses & opportunities and challenges for a more systematic analysis and research. The results show that Ji’an City has an advantageous location and convenient transportation, but the capability of innovation has to be strengthened and industrial production scale has to be expanded. Although our countrie pays more attention on agriculture, the green barriers& high labor prices and other factors can not be ignored. Ji’an City can only promote external-oriented agricultural through improving the quality and efficiency, setting out the brand, expanding the market outside the region, establishing a sound legal system and strengthening government functions.
 
Keywords: External-oriented Agrieulture; SWOT analysis method; Ji’an City

目錄
摘要 Ⅰ
Abstract Ⅱ

引言 1
1  外向型農(nóng)業(yè)內(nèi)涵與特征 2
1.1外向型農(nóng)業(yè)內(nèi)涵 2
1.2 外向型農(nóng)業(yè)特征 2
2  吉安市農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 3
2.1 主要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量波動上升 3
2.2 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化成效明顯 3
2.3 農(nóng)業(yè)綜合生產(chǎn)能力得到提升 4
3  吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的SWOT分析 6
3.1 吉安市發(fā)展外向型農(nóng)業(yè)的優(yōu)勢 6
3.2 吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的劣勢 8
3.3 吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的機(jī)遇 10
3.4 吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的挑戰(zhàn) 11
4  推進(jìn)吉安市外向型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的對策 13
4.1 提質(zhì)增效，打響品牌 13
4.2 大力開拓國際市場 13
4.3 突出主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)特色化 14
4.4 加強法律監(jiān)督，建立健全法律法規(guī)體系 14
4.5 進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營 15
4.6 充分利用WTO和市場兩個規(guī)則 16
4.7 強化政府職能 16
5  結(jié)論 17
致 謝 18
參考文獻(xiàn) 19