摘 要
病歷管理系統(tǒng)是醫(yī)院管理系統(tǒng)的重要組成,該系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)主要包括后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立以及前臺應(yīng)用程序的開發(fā)兩個方面。對于前者要求建立起數(shù)據(jù)一致性和完整性強、數(shù)據(jù)安全性好的數(shù)據(jù)庫,而對于后者則要求具有齊全完善的應(yīng)用程序功能,友好人性化的操作界面。該系統(tǒng)采用現(xiàn)代的辦公自動化理念,面向中小型醫(yī)院,實現(xiàn)無紙化辦公,確保醫(yī)療單位在病歷保管實現(xiàn)高效辦公,規(guī)范管理。
本論文主要介紹了病理管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計開發(fā)與實現(xiàn)的全部過程。并運用功能結(jié)構(gòu)圖、數(shù)據(jù)庫關(guān)系圖和E-R圖等對核心模塊的設(shè)計過程進行了詳細(xì)的說明。病歷管理系統(tǒng)整體基于B/S(瀏覽器/服務(wù)器)模式,后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫選用SQL Server 2000,使用ASP嵌入HTML語言來設(shè)計實現(xiàn)。實現(xiàn)了病歷在保管中的周期過程,完成了從患者的注冊到患者的出院等一系列病歷流程。簡化了繁瑣的手工操作,規(guī)范化整個病歷處理流程,使得病歷的流轉(zhuǎn)更方便快捷。
關(guān)鍵詞:病歷管理;B/S模式;病歷流程
Hospital Information System—Design and Implementation of Medical Records Management System
Abstract
Medical record management system is an important component of hospital management system, the development of the system mainly consists of two aspects, the establishment of background database and the foreground application. Regarding the former, require to establishing a database with consistency, integrity, and security. As for the latter demand Complete a comprehensive application functions, and the human friendly interface. The system uses concept of modern office automation, oriented small and medium-sized hospitals, to achieve paperless office. To ensure efficient office, and standardize management in medical records of hospital.
This paper introduces the entire process of design and implementation of the medical record management System. And describe the design process of the core module in detail, by using of functional chart, database diagram and E-R map. Medical records management system as a whole the based on the B/S (browser / server) mode, use SQL Server 2000 for background database, to achieve by ASP embedded HTML. Achieving records in the custody of the cycle, from the patients’ registration to leave hospital. It simplify the cumbersome manual operation, standardized medical records in the whole process, it make the transfer of medical records more efficient and convenient.
Key words: Medical record management;B/S model;Flow chart