給水排水工程論文編號(hào):GP020   論文字?jǐn)?shù):12723,頁(yè)數(shù):42  附CAD圖

目  錄
摘 要 I
目  錄 V
1 設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書(shū) 1
1.1設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)依據(jù) 1
1.2設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容 1
1.3工程概況 1
1.4設(shè)計(jì)用水量 2
1.5水源和生活給水系統(tǒng) 2
1.6熱水系統(tǒng) 2
1.7排水系統(tǒng) 3
1.8雨水系統(tǒng) 3
1.9消防系統(tǒng) 4
1.10自動(dòng)噴水系統(tǒng) 5
1.11主要設(shè)備材料表 5
1.12節(jié)能節(jié)水 7
1.13環(huán)保專(zhuān)篇 7
2 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算書(shū) 8
2.1建筑概況： 8
2.2設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)： 8
2.3給水系統(tǒng)： 8
2.4排水系統(tǒng)： 13
2.5消防系統(tǒng)： 15
2.6自噴系統(tǒng)： 19
2.7熱水系統(tǒng)： 23
2.8雨水系統(tǒng)： 34
致  謝 36
參考文獻(xiàn) 37

摘 要
 本工程建筑面積約4.5萬(wàn)平方米,。地下2層,地上20層辦公綜合樓。建筑總高度為 79.93 米。系一類(lèi)高層民用建筑。地下兩層為車(chē)庫(kù)，1-3層為票據(jù)市場(chǎng)，4-15層為辦公區(qū)，16-19層為賓館，20層為餐廳。本次設(shè)計(jì)所需要解決的是建筑內(nèi)的給水系統(tǒng)，污水系統(tǒng)，雨水系統(tǒng)，消防系統(tǒng)及熱水系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)，滿足人們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活的需求。本次設(shè)計(jì)需要解決主要問(wèn)題是各系統(tǒng)的選型，各系統(tǒng)管道的布置與敷設(shè)及相關(guān)計(jì)算。水源：市政給水：室外管網(wǎng)水壓0.10～0.28Mpa；給水管徑DN300。    
 排水：雨水、污水均排入城市污水管網(wǎng)。市政管網(wǎng)雨、污水分流。暴雨強(qiáng)度等相關(guān)資料按江蘇溧陽(yáng)地區(qū)在設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè)上查找。
 建筑條件:建筑物耐火等級(jí)一～二級(jí); 火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)等級(jí)為中危險(xiǎn)級(jí)。
 設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容：給水，熱水，污水，廢水，雨水，消防，自噴系統(tǒng)。
 供水系統(tǒng)共分三個(gè)區(qū)，低區(qū)：地下室和商場(chǎng)部分即-2~4層為低區(qū)，由市政給水管網(wǎng)直接供水；中區(qū)：5～15層設(shè)一組變頻水泵供水；高區(qū)：賓館和餐廳部分16～20層，供入高位水箱再供給。水泵房設(shè)在地下室。水箱容積為100m3，采用不銹鋼成品水箱。變頻供水設(shè)備的供水流量按各區(qū)的設(shè)計(jì)秒流量，壓力可保證頂層的供水壓力不小于0.1MP
賓館和辦公樓部分設(shè)集中熱水供應(yīng)，熱源為鍋爐房提供的高溫蒸汽，通過(guò)熱交換器產(chǎn)生熱水。熱水主要供高區(qū)的賓館和中區(qū)的辦公樓，設(shè)計(jì)供水溫度為60℃。
 室外排水采用雨污分流制，室內(nèi)排水廢污分流。
 消火栓系統(tǒng)在地下水泵房?jī)?nèi)設(shè)高區(qū)和中低區(qū)合用一套消防水泵，消防管道成環(huán)狀布置，豎向以設(shè)備層一為界采用減壓閥分區(qū)，減壓閥閥后壓力0.2Mpa，上下區(qū)靜壓均不超過(guò)1.00Mpa；5～10層采用減壓型消火栓，以保證栓口壓力不超過(guò)0.50MPa。
 自噴系統(tǒng)在地下水泵房?jī)?nèi)設(shè)二臺(tái)自噴給水泵，控制配水管壓力不超過(guò)0.4Mpa并且滿足火災(zāi)初期最不利點(diǎn)噴頭的噴水壓力。
 關(guān)鍵詞：給水;熱水;污水;廢水;雨水;消防;自噴系統(tǒng)
Abstract
 The project construction area of about 4.5 million square meters. 2 underground floor, ground floor, 20-storey office complex. Total building height of 79.93 meters. Department of a class of senior civil construction. Two floors underground garage, 1-3-tier market for the notes for the 4-15-storey office area for the hotel, 16-19th floor, 20th floor for the restaurant. The design needs to be addressed is the building's water supply system, sewage system, water system, fire system and water system design to meet the needs of daily life. The design needs to solve the main problem is the system of selection, the system layout and the laying of pipelines and related calculations. Water: Municipal Water: outdoor pipe network water pressure 0.10 ~ 0.28Mpa; Water pipe diameter DN300. Drainage: rainwater and sewage are discharged into urban sewage pipe network. Rain municipal pipe network, sewage diversion. Storm intensity and other related information by Jiangsu Liyang area find in the design manual. Construction Conditions: The fire resistance level of 1 ~ 2 buildings; fire danger rating for the risk level. Design elements: water, water, sewage, waste water, rain, fire, since the spray system. The water supply system is divided into three areas, the low zone: part of the basement and shopping malls that -2 to 4 layers for the low zone, directly by the municipal water supply to the water supply network; Central District: 5 ~ 15 levels set a variable frequency pump water; High District: the apartments and the restaurant part of the 16 to 20 layers for the high water tank and then into the supply. Pump room in the basement. Tank volume of 100m3, finished with stainless steel water tank. Variable water flow rate of water supply equipment Design Flow of districts, the pressure can be guaranteed not less than the top of the water supply pressure 0.1MPa   Hotel and office part of the set concentration of hot water, heat for the steam boiler to provide heat, hot water generated by heat exchanger. Water primarily for the high zone in the area of apartments and office buildings, the design water temperature is 60 ℃. Outdoor water use of rain and sewage diversion system, interior drain waste and sewage separation. Groundwater pumping station equipped with fire hydrant system in the high zone and low zone 2 fire pumps, fire pipeline into the ring arrangement, the vertical to the device layer is bounded by a valve area, after the regulator valve pressure 0.2Mpa, up and down District static pressure not more than 1.00Mpa; 5 ~ 10 layers of vacuum-type fire hydrants to ensure that population pressure does not exceed bolt 0.50MPa. Since the spray system in the groundwater pumping station equipped with two sets flowing to the pump, control with no more than 0.4Mpa water pressure and to meet the most unfavorable initial point of the fire sprinkler water spray pressure.
Key words: Water supply; water; water; wastewater; rain; fire; Automatic Sprinkler System